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METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF DUST AND GAS FROM BREAKAGE HEADING IN CASE OF ROOM-AND-PILLAR DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM

机译:房柱式开发系统中的破损扬尘去除方法

摘要

FIELD: mining.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining, in particular - to a method for removal of dust and gas from the breakage heading in case of room-and-pillar development system. It involves supply of fresh air to the bottomhole zone with a draught source generating a vortical circulation circuit. On the one side of the circuit one performs supply of fresh air while on the other side one performs removal of contaminated air from the bottomhole zone. The draught source is placed in the bottomhole zone. It creates the first circuit of circulation vortical motion and generates a directed air flow, contaminated with dust and gas, along the wall of the excavation opposed to the miners' workplaces. At the spot of the first vortical circulation circuit connection to the following vortical circuit a linkage is driven that connects the excavation wherein cleaning works are performed to the exhausted chamber. An additional draught source installed in the exhausted chamber may be equipped with an air duct.;EFFECT: method enables intensification of ventilation in an excavation wherein cleaning works are performed and miners are present and at the place of connection of vortical circulation circuits where occurs accumulation of dust and gas clouds which improves sanitary and hygienic conditions of mining workers labour.;2 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明尤其涉及采矿,涉及一种在有房柱发展系统的情况下从破损行进方向去除灰尘和气体的方法。它涉及通过引气源向井底区域供应新鲜空气,从而产生涡旋循环回路。在回路的一侧,一个执行新鲜空气的供应,而在另一侧,一个执行从井底区域去除污染的空气。气流源放置在井底区域。它产生了第一个循环涡流运动,并沿着与矿工工作场所相对的挖掘壁产生了被灰尘和气体污染的定向气流。在与后面的涡旋回路的第一个涡旋循环回路连接处,驱动连杆,该连杆将挖掘工作连接到排空的腔室。可能在排气室内安装了一个额外的吃水源;效果:该方法可增强挖掘工作中的通风,在挖掘工作中进行清洁工作并有矿工存在,并且在涡流循环回路的连接处会发生堆积尘埃和气体云,改善采矿工人的劳动卫生条件; 2 cl,1 dwg

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