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Low-carbon precipitation-strengthened steel for cold heading applications

机译:低碳沉淀强化钢,用于冷precipitation应用

摘要

A rolled steel wire or rod suitable for the production of cold headed products without the application of heat treating operations has a chemical composition, by weight, of:0.04% ≤ C ≤ 0.1%1.8% ≤ Mn ≤ 2.0%0.15% ≤ Si ≤ 0.30%S ≤ 0.025%P ≤ 0.025%Cr ≤ 0.50%Mo ≤ 0.08%Ni+Cu ≥ 0.30%0.01% ≤ Al ≤ 0.05%V ≤ 0.05%10 ppm ≤ B ≤ 30 ppmN ≤ 100 ppmTi ≥ 0.06%the remainder being iron and impurities resulting from the production process. The steel has a cementite-free microstructure comprising a predominant phase, a minor phase and MX-precipitations distributed within the predominant phase, the predominant phase consisting of bainitic ferrite, the minor phase comprising retained austenite and optionally martensite with a size of 2 to 3 µm, the relative amount of the minor phase amounting to 20% by volume.
机译:适用于在不进行热处理的情况下生产冷head产品的轧制钢丝或盘条,按重量计的化学成分为:0.04%≤C≤0.1%1.8%≤锰≤2.0%0.15%≤Si≤0.30%S≤0.025%P≤0.025%铬≤0.50%Mo≤0.08%Ni + Cu≥0.30%0.01%≤Al≤0.05%V≤0.05%10 ppm≤B≤30 ppm氮≤100 ppm钛≥0.06%其余为生产过程中产生的铁和杂质。该钢具有无渗碳体的微观结构,包括主要相,次要相和在主要相中分布的MX沉淀,主要相由贝氏体铁素体组成,次要相包含残余奥氏体和尺寸为2至3的马氏体µm,次要相的相对量小于20%(体积)。

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