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Carrier synchronization using a preamble and scattered pilot blocks

机译:使用前导码和分散导频块进行载波同步

摘要

An approach is provided for supporting carrier synchronization in a digital broadcast and interactive system (100). A carrier synchronization module (302) receives one or more signals representing a frame that includes a plurality of overhead fields (preamble and pilot blocks and multiple data segments separated by pilot blocks). The module (302) estimates carrier frequency and phase on a segment by segment basis and tracks frequency between segments. Carrier phase of the signal is first estimated based upon the overhead fields. Further estimates of carrier phase are determined based upon the estimated phase values from the overhead fields, and upon a random data field within the segment by means of a two-sweep PLL sweeping the segment of data from both the forward and reverse direction. Further, the frequency of the signal is estimated based upon the overhead fields. The above arrangement is particularly suited to a digital satellite broadcast and interactive system (100).
机译:提供了一种用于在数字广播和交互式系统(100)中支持载波同步的方法。载波同步模块(302)接收表示一个帧的一个或多个信号,该帧包括多个开销字段(前导和导频块以及由导频块分隔的多个数据段)。模块(302)逐段地估计载波频率和相位,并跟踪段之间的频率。首先根据开销场估计信号的载波相位。载波相位的进一步估计是基于来自开销字段的估计相位值以及通过使用两次扫描PLL从正向和反向扫描数据段的段中的随机数据字段确定的。此外,基于开销字段来估计信号的频率。上述布置特别适合于数字卫星广播和交互系统(100)。

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