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method for diagnostics of accompanied bone system pathology in women patients with epilepsia

机译:女性癫痫患者伴随骨系统病理的诊断方法

摘要

A method for diagnostics of accompanied bone system pathology in women patients with epilepsia is performed by instrumental examination. The X-ray densitometry of the right hand is carried out, optical density of X-ray film is determined, on which examined bone site structures are fixed. The densitometry X-ray pattern sites is carried out in a zone of proximal and distal epiphyses Iof the III metacarpal bone and at the projection of steps character gradient standard. An image on standartized X-ray pattern is converted to digital codes using slide scanner for further mathematical processing and determination of optical density of bone tissue by means of software, cortical indices are determined, namely the ratio of difference of external diameter D and internal diameter d to external diameter D of the II, III, IV, and V metacarpal bones, after that paramenetr of integral cortical index is obtained automatically, and at value of integral cortical index 0.45 c.u. the osteoporosis is diagnosed, at value of 0.46-0.60 c.u. the osteopeny is diagnosed, and at that a value of parameter standard 0.60 c.u.
机译:通过仪器检查进行诊断女性癫痫患者伴随骨系统病理的方法。进行右手的X射线光密度测定,确定X射线胶片的光密度,并在其上固定所检查的骨位结构。密度测定法的X射线图样部位是在III掌骨的近端和远端骨phy I的区域以及阶梯状特征梯度标准的投影处进行的。使用幻灯片扫描仪将标准X射线图像上的图像转换为数字代码,以进行进一步的数学处理,并通过软件确定骨组织的光密度,确定皮层指数,即外径D与内径之差的比率d至II,III,IV和V掌骨的外径D,之后自动获得积分皮质指数的参数,且积分皮质指数的值<0.45 cu诊断为骨质疏松症,值为0.46-0.60c.u。诊断出骨质减少,参数标准值> 0.60c.u。

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