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LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR STUDYING BIOMASS FERMENTATION PROCESS

机译:用于研究生物量发酵过程的实验室设备

摘要

This invention pertains to the field of agriculture, environmental protection and energetic. Object matter of this invention is to provide analysis of biomass fermentation processes in laboratory conditions obtaining quantitative and qualitative indications of fermentative biomass and resulting gas for appreciation of suitability of biomass according to advanced problem (production of good quality and economical feed, providing research of opportunity to use environmentally friendly energy as well as utilization of organic waste-substances etc.) . Laboratory apparatus for controlling biomass fermentation process is made from stainless material and has arrangement of locking lid, manual drop head, press-surface having adherence blades and openings for outlet of fermentation-gases, lid-fastener device having shutting gasket and packing rubber, valves for gas and liquid outlet, gas pressure manometer, electrical thermometer. The simultaneous monitoring different biomass fermentation processes is available by determination of temperature, intensity of gas-collection, and it could be watched dynamical changes of biomass juices amount during experiment-time. Said laboratory apparatus for studying biomass fermentation process could be simply attached to gas-analyzer that fixes percentage of fermentation-gas composition. In order to study fermentation processes of biomass in regime at different temperatures the biomass in fermentation apparatus could be heated.
机译:本发明涉及农业,环境保护和精力充沛的领域。本发明的目的是提供实验室条件下的生物质发酵过程的分析,以获得发酵生物质和所得气体的定量和定性指示,以根据先进的问题(生产优质和经济的饲料,提供机会研究)来欣赏生物质的适用性。使用环保能源以及有机废物等的利用。)用于控制生物质发酵过程的实验室设备由不锈材料制成,并具有锁紧盖,手动滴头,带有粘附叶片和用于发酵气体出口的开口的压面,具有关闭垫片和填料橡胶的盖扣装置,阀门的布置。用于气体和液体出口,气体压力计,电子温度计。通过确定温度,收集气体的强度,可以同时监视不同的生物质发酵过程,并且可以观察实验期间生物质汁液量的动态变化。所述用于研究生物质发酵过程的实验室设备可以简单地附接到固定发酵气体成分百分比的气体分析仪。为了研究生物质在不同温度下的发酵过程,可以加热发酵装置中的生物质。

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