首页> 外国专利> In a time evolving photon-entanglement, the emission time of at least one of the entangled photons is used to deduce the most probable entanglement state.

In a time evolving photon-entanglement, the emission time of at least one of the entangled photons is used to deduce the most probable entanglement state.

机译:在时间演变的光子纠缠中,至少一个纠缠的光子的发射时间用于推导最可能的纠缠状态。

摘要

A quantum information system is disclosed with provides a source of entangled photons, in which the entanglement state evolves with time. The system also includes timing means configured to indicate the most probable entangled state, based on the emission time of one or more of the photons. The timing means could be in the form of a time switched attenuator gate for blocking photons from being transmitted at particular points in time. Alternatively, a timing signal could be applied to a detector. The quantum information system may be a quantum key distribution (QKD) system. The source of entangled photons preferably comprises a quantum dot device which emits entangled photon pairs as a result of the decay of one or more biexcitons. The relevant timing information may be the time interval between the emission of the first photon and the second photon of the pair. The entangled state may vary periodically in time.
机译:公开了一种量子信息系统,其提供了纠缠光子的源,其中纠缠态随时间演化。该系统还包括定时装置,该定时装置被配置为基于一个或多个光子的发射时间来指示最可能的纠缠状态。定时装置可以是时间切换衰减器门的形式,用于阻止光子在特定的时间点传输。或者,可以将定时信号施加到检测器。量子信息系统可以是量子密钥分配(QKD)系统。纠缠光子源优选地包括量子点设备,该量子点设备由于一个或多个双激子衰减而发射纠缠光子对。相关的定时信息可以是该对的第一光子与第二光子的发射之间的时间间隔。纠缠状态可以随时间周期性地变化。

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