首页> 外国专利> ELECTRODE STRUCTURE FOR MICROMECHANICAL GYROSCOPE AND MICROMECHANICAL GYROSCOPE WITH SUCH STRUCTURE (VERSIONS)

ELECTRODE STRUCTURE FOR MICROMECHANICAL GYROSCOPE AND MICROMECHANICAL GYROSCOPE WITH SUCH STRUCTURE (VERSIONS)

机译:微机械陀螺的电极结构和具有这种结构的微机械陀螺(版本)

摘要

FIELD: physics; measurement.;SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to devices for measuring angular velocity, and in particular, to micromechanical gyroscopes. In the electrode structure of a micromechanical gyroscope, comprising movable and immovable electrodes, the movable electrode has an opening, the width of which is close to the value 2Δx (Δx - amplitude of "ПМ" oscillations on the axis of primary oscillations). The edge of at least one of the immoveable electrodes is put above or under the opening in the moveable electrode. In a micromechanical gyroscope with such an electrode structure, where electrodes are placed above the opening, the outputs of voltage sources are connected and a capacitor to voltage converter is employed, which is connected to at least one of the electrodes placed above the opening.;EFFECT: increased accuracy of the micromechanical gyroscope due to suppression of quadrature noises and shorter warm-up time and dimensions of the micromechanical gyroscope, achieved by reducing the surface area occupied by interdigitated-finger electrodes.;7 cl, 9 dwg
机译:领域:物理学;用于测量角速度的装置技术领域本发明涉及一种用于测量角速度的装置,特别是涉及微机械陀螺仪。在包括可移动和不可移动电极的微机械陀螺仪的电极结构中,可移动电极具有开口,该开口的宽度接近于值2Δx(Δx-在主轴上的“ПМ”振荡的振幅)。振荡)。将至少一个不可移动电极的边缘放在可移动电极的开口上方或下方。在具有这种电极结构的微机械陀螺仪中,将电极放置在开口上方,将电压源的输出端连接,并采用电容器至电压转换器,该电容器至电压转换器与放置在开口上方的至少一个电极连接。效果:由于减小了正交噪声并缩短了预热时间和微型机械陀螺仪的尺寸,从而减小了微型机械陀螺仪的精度,这是通过减小指状指状电极占据的表面积实现的; 7 cl,9 dwg

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