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RELIABLE AND ENERGY EFFICIENT ROUTING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SENSOR NODE ON THE WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

机译:无线传感器网络上传感器节点的可靠,节能的路由设备和方法

摘要

Provided is a reliable and energy efficient data routing apparatus and method for a sensor node in a wireless sensor network. The method includes: receiving route setup messages including residual energy information of each of one or more neighboring sensor nodes within a wireless reception range of the sensor node from the neighboring sensor nodes for a predefined reception waiting time; selecting a parent node for routing from among the neighboring sensor nodes according to the residual energy information of each of the neighboring sensor nodes; and transmitting the sensing data to the selected parent node. Accordingly, since a data transmission path is selected by considering residual energy, energy consumption can be dispersed across the wireless sensor network to extend the lifetime of the wireless sensor network and a detour can be used to improve data transmission reliability.
机译:提供了一种用于无线传感器网络中的传感器节点的可靠且节能的数据路由设备和方法。该方法包括:在预定的接收等待时间内,从相邻传感器节点接收包括在传感器节点的无线接收范围内的一个或多个相邻传感器节点中的每一个的剩余能量信息的路线建立消息;以及根据每个相邻传感器节点的剩余能量信息,从相邻传感器节点中选择要路由的父节点;并将感测数据发送到选择的父节点。因此,由于通过考虑剩余能量来选择数据传输路径,因此可以在无线传感器网络上分散能量消耗以延长无线传感器网络的寿命,并且可以使用绕道来改善数据传输可靠性。

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