首页> 外国专利> A METHOD OF MEASURING MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS WHEN AT LEAST ONE PARAMETER CHARACTERISING VISCOELASTICITY OF MATERIALS IS ESTIMATED, AND AN APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT SUCH A METHOD

A METHOD OF MEASURING MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS WHEN AT LEAST ONE PARAMETER CHARACTERISING VISCOELASTICITY OF MATERIALS IS ESTIMATED, AND AN APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT SUCH A METHOD

机译:建立了至少一种表征材料粘弹性的材料力学性能的测量方法,以及一种进行这种方法的装置

摘要

The subject-matter of the invention is the method of measuring mechanical properties of materials, namely biological materials, when at least one parameter characterising the viscoelasticity of the material is detected; the method consists in attaching an inertial member to the measured sample of the viscoelastic material or to the probed put into contact with the sample of the viscoelastic material, the weight of the inertial member being substantially higher than the weight of the sample or probe, while the inertial member or probe are at least partially formed of ferromagnetic material; by means of a contactless sensor, impulse and/or transient characteristics in straining the sample in bending, tension, compression or torsion are measured. Another subject-matter of the invention is an apparatus for carrying out the method according to the invention, i.e. the inertial viscoelastometer. In an advantageous embodiment, the apparatus according to the invention is modified for determining viscoelasticity of materials in straining the sample in bending, tension or compression. Another advantageous embodiment enables to determine the viscoelasticity based on measuring the surface of the sample or to determine the viscoelasticity of a sample in the form of a membrane.
机译:本发明的主题是当检测到表征材料的粘弹性的至少一个参数时测量材料即生物材料的机械性能的方法。该方法包括将惯性构件附接到测得的粘弹性材料样品或与粘弹性材料的样品接触的探针,惯性构件的重量显着高于样品或探针的重量,而惯性构件或探针至少部分地由铁磁材料形成;借助非接触式传感器,可以测量样品在弯曲,拉伸,压缩或扭转时的脉冲和/或瞬态特性。本发明的另一个主题是用于执行根据本发明的方法的设备,即惯性粘弹性仪。在一个有利的实施例中,对根据本发明的设备进行了修改,以确定在弯曲,拉伸或压缩时使样品应变的材料的粘弹性。另一个有利的实施例使得能够基于测量样品的表面来确定粘弹性或确定膜形式的样品的粘弹性。

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