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Functional product, treatment device of functional substance, applied device of functional product and mounting method of functional product

机译:功能性产品,功能性物质的处理装置,功能性产品的涂布装置以及功能性产品的安装方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a production and a usage of a functional substance of a fine powder of nanometer size, and to an improved treatment device of the functional substance and an improved applied device of a functional product, further, to a weight reduction of a device using the functional substance and a production cost reduction.;The functional product uses a functional product means in which a fine functional powder of nanometer size or a fine functional powder of nanometer size packed together using a coating material is made into a solid or granular membrane. A treatment device of a functional substance comprises: single or plural of treatment container means which is a pressure-resistant container provided with a flange, a jacket and a temperature control section; a hydrogen filling means having a deaerating device and a hydrogen storage and release device which are mounted on said pressure-resistance container; a heating and cooling device having a heating device and a cooling device which are mounted on each of said pressure-resistant container and said hydrogen storage and release device; and an electric control means for automatically controlling said treatment container, said hydrogen filling means and said heating and cooling means. A storage device for a functional product comprises a energy conversion and storage means for sealing and storing a functional product, which has been subjected to a reduction and a hydrogenation of a functional substance using natural or regenerable energy, in a waterproof container or bag. A molded product, a painting material, a coating material and a grouting material using said functional product comprises a catalytic means in which a material, a binder and a functional catalytic product are mixed and dispersed. A hydrogen solvent using said functional product comprises a hydrogen solution means in which a functional product of a hydrogenated functional substance is mixed with a granular, solid or viscous medicine, food or adhesive membrane material, or is filled in a container. A hydrogen utilization device using said functional product comprises: a hydrogen discharge means comprising a hydrogen generating container on which a functional product consisting of a functional hydrogenated substance is mounted; a hydrogen storage and release means comprising a hydrogen storage container using a hydrogen storage substance on which a heating device is attached; a hydrogen generating means for reacting said functional product of said hydrogen discharge means with liquid water to form a metal hydride and to generate a hydrogen gas from a hydrolysis; a row material water supply means for supplying the hydrogen gas generated by said hydrogen generating means to a hydrogen utilization body and applying water being compounded with oxygen to said hydrogen generating means; and an electric control means containing a detection system; wherein these means are constructed in a unit. A gas sensor using said functional product comprises: a composite element means comprising a gas reactant on which a measuring junction of a thermoelectric couple and a functional product are mounted; a detachable means for storing said composite element means in a detachable container; and an electric control means comprising an electric control unit consisting of a power source for controlling said composite element means, a Thomson effect control system and a Seebeck effect control system and the like. A secondary battery using said functional product comprises: an electrode means formed by using a functional product of an active substance and a low-temperature plastic coating material; and an unifying means bonding power generating elements comprising a negative electrode, a positive electrode and a separation membrane of said electrode means and covering the elements with an insulation membrane. A fuel cell or reversible fuel cell in which said functional product is used in a MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) plate comprises: a MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) plate means in which a MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) is formed on one side of a plate formed with a corrugated portion; a stacking means stacking a single body of said MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) plate, a MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) cassette in which two of said MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) plates are stacked, or the MEA (Membrane Electrode assembly) cassettes; and a sealing means covering said single body of MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) plate or said MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) cassette with a coating material, or, bonding the periphery of said stacked MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) cassettes, sealing and separating an inside of a positive electrode or a negative electrode and providing nozzles for a fluid of two passages. Accordingly, the present invention provides the following advantages. A fine powder of a metal hydride and a metal powder made by a reduction of a metal compound can be produced at low cost. Even when a fine powder of an activated functional substance is exposed in air for a long period, it is safe and firing and poisoning do not occur. This solves a conventional problem. And, the product can be easily mounted various devices with low cost. In addition, by producing magnesium hydride using natural or renewable energy, it makes possible to convert the energy into a high-density safe substance and to store and transport. Furthermore, a large quantity of hydrogen can be supplied to a hydrogen utilization body. And, a long-lived gas sensor, secondary cell and the like can be obtained.
机译:技术领域本发明涉及纳米尺寸的细粉的功能性物质的生产和使用,并且涉及功能性物质的改进的处理装置和功能性产品的改进的应用装置,并且还涉及重量减轻。使用功能性物质的装置,降低生产成本。功能性产品是指将纳米级的细功能粉或使用涂料填充在一起的纳米级的细功能粉制成固体或颗粒状的功能性产品。膜。一种功能性物质的处理装置,包括:一个或多个处理容器装置,该处理容器装置是具有凸缘,外套和温度控制部的耐压容器。充氢装置,其具有安装在所述耐压容器上的脱气装置和储氢释放装置。具有加热装置和冷却装置的加热冷却装置,所述加热装置和冷却装置分别安装在所述耐压容器和所述氢储存和释放装置上。电气控制装置,用于自动控制所述处理容器,所述氢气填充装置以及所述加热和冷却装置。用于功能产品的存储装置包括能量转换和存储装置,用于密封和存储功能产品,该功能产品已经使用天然或可再生的能量经过还原和氢化而被存储在防水容器或袋中。使用所述功能产品的模制品,涂料,涂料和灌浆材料包括催化装置,其中将材料,粘合剂和功能催化产品混合并分散。使用所述功能性产物的氢溶剂包括氢溶液装置,其中将氢化的功能性物质的功能性产物与粒状,固体或粘性药物,食品或粘合膜材料混合,或填充在容器中。一种使用了所述功能性产物的氢气利用装置,其特征在于,具有:氢气排出装置,其包括氢气产生容器,在该氢气产生容器上载置有由功能性氢化物构成的功能性产物。储氢和释放装置,包括使用储氢物质的储氢容器,在该储氢容器上安装有加热装置。氢气产生装置,用于使所述氢气排出装置的功能产物与液态水反应以形成金属氢化物并通过水解产生氢气。行材给水装置,用于将由所述氢产生装置产生的氢气供给至氢利用体,并向所述氢产生装置施加与氧混合的水。以及具有检测系统的电子控制装置;其中这些装置是在一个单元中构造的。一种使用所述功能产品的气体传感器,包括:包括气体反应物的复合元件装置,在其上安装有热电偶和功能产品的测量结。可拆卸的装置,用于将所述复合元件装置存储在可拆卸的容器中;一个电控制装置,包括一个电控制单元,该电控制单元包括用于控制所述复合元件装置的电源,汤姆森效应控制系统和塞贝克效应控制系统等。使用所述功能性产品的二次电池包括:电极装置,其通过使用活性物质和低温塑料涂层材料的功能性产品形成;统一装置将发电元件粘结在一起,该发电元件包括​​负极,正极和所述电极装置的隔离膜,并用绝缘膜覆盖这些元件。其中在MEA(膜电极组件)板中使用所述功能产品的燃料电池或可逆燃料电池包括:MEA(膜电极组件)板装置,其中MEA(膜电极组件)形成在电池板的一侧。形成有波纹部分的板;堆叠装置,其堆叠所述MEA(膜电极组件)板的单体,其中堆叠有两个所述MEA(膜电极组件)板的MEA(膜电极组件)盒或MEA(膜电极组件)盒;密封装置,其特征在于,在上述MEA(膜电极接合体)板的上述单体或上述MEA(膜电极接合体)盒的表面上覆盖有涂料,或者将上述层叠的MEA(膜电极接合体)接合器的周缘粘接,密封并分离。在正电极或负电极的内部并提供用于两个通道的流体的喷嘴。相应地,本发明提供以下优点。可以低成本生产金属氢化物的细粉和通过还原金属化合物制成的金属粉。即使将活性功能物质的细粉长时间暴露在空气中,它也是安全的,不会着火和中毒。这解决了常规问题。并且,该产品可以以低成本容易地安装在各种设备上。此外,通过使用天然或可再生能源生产氢化镁,可以将能源转换为高密度安全物质并进行存储和运输。此外,可以将大量的氢供应至氢利用体。并且,可以获得长寿命的气体传感器,二次电池等。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2009035623A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2009-02-05

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NOBUYOSHI TSUJI;

    申请/专利号US20050658376

  • 发明设计人 NOBUYOSHI TSUJI;

    申请日2005-07-26

  • 分类号H01M8/18;B05D3/06;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:31:06

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