首页> 外国专利> METHOD, APPARATUS, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING POTABLE WATER UTILIZING REVERSE OSMOSIS AT OCEAN DEPTH IN COMBINATION WITH SHIPBOARD MOISTURE DEHUMIDIFICATION

METHOD, APPARATUS, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING POTABLE WATER UTILIZING REVERSE OSMOSIS AT OCEAN DEPTH IN COMBINATION WITH SHIPBOARD MOISTURE DEHUMIDIFICATION

机译:结合船用板除湿技术,利用大洋深处的反渗透来生产饮用水的方法,装置和方法

摘要

Devices and methods for producing purified water. The device includes a reverse osmosis subsystem, a dehumidification subsystem and a purified water storage tank fluidly coupled to the subsystems such that purified water produced by each can be locally stored. A vehicular platform, such as a ship, can be used to locate the device adjacent a supply of saline water and humid air. A saline water inlet, membrane and purified water outlet cooperate in the reverse osmosis subsystem to allow preferential passage of water relative to salt in a saline water supply, while the dehumidification subsystem includes a heat exchanger that extracts moisture from the ambient humid air. Purified water produced by each of the subsystems can be used as a potable water source. When used in conjunction with a ship, part or all of the reverse osmosis subsystem can be submersed to a depth sufficient to generate a hydrostatic pressure that is in turn sufficient to passively operate the reverse osmosis membrane such that additional pressurizing equipment, such as a pump, is not needed. Furthermore, the temperature of the water purified by the reverse osmosis subsystem may be low enough to be used as a condensing agent for the ambient humid air passing through the dehumidification subsystem.
机译:用于生产纯净水的设备和方法。该设备包括反渗透子系统,除湿子系统和流体耦合至子系统的纯净水储罐,使得由它们各自产生的纯净水可以被本地存储。诸如船的车辆平台可用于在盐水和潮湿空气的供应附近定位设备。盐水入口,膜和纯净水出口在反渗透子系统中配合使用,以允许水相对于盐水在盐水供应中优先通过,而除湿子系统则包括从周围潮湿空气中提取水分的热交换器。每个子系统产生的纯净水可以用作饮用水源。当与船舶结合使用时,可以将部分或全部反渗透子系统浸没到足以产生静水压力的深度,而该静水压又足以被动操作反渗透膜,从而可以使用诸如泵之类的额外加压设备,是不需要的。此外,由反渗透子系统净化的水的温度可以足够低,以用作通过除湿子系统的环境湿空气的冷凝剂。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2009236286A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2009-09-24

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 IVAL O. SALYER;

    申请/专利号US20090481082

  • 发明设计人 IVAL O. SALYER;

    申请日2009-06-09

  • 分类号C02F1/44;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:36:19

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