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首页> 外国专利> MULTIFUNCTIONAL BUILDING PURPOSE versatile building object including OCEANARIUM GROUP AND OBJECTS OF COMMERCE AND ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSE CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM SCIENCES, BUILDING CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM aquarium, MAIN TANK aquarium, PINGVINARY, LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM MAIN TANK Aquarium and subsistence group of tanks (VARIANTS)

MULTIFUNCTIONAL BUILDING PURPOSE versatile building object including OCEANARIUM GROUP AND OBJECTS OF COMMERCE AND ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSE CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM SCIENCES, BUILDING CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM aquarium, MAIN TANK aquarium, PINGVINARY, LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM MAIN TANK Aquarium and subsistence group of tanks (VARIANTS)

机译：多功能建筑用途的多功能建筑对象，包括海洋学组和商业和娱乐目的建筑系统科学，建筑构造系统水族馆，主坦克水族馆，Pingvinary，生命支持系统主坦克水族馆和坦克生存组（变体）

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摘要

Useful models relate to construction, namely to multifunctional building objects - buildings that combine rooms for temporary stay of people - office, shopping, cultural and entertainment facilities - cinemas, restaurants, clubs, other premises, in particular underground parking of vehicles, and engineering and biological complex-aquarium for the maintenance of marine and / or river flora and fauna, waterfowl including special tanks - tanks, rooms with special temperature and humidity parameters tanks and aquarium life support system. The multifunctional building, multifunctional building site includes at least two ground floors, a basement or basement floor and contains a foundation that makes up the three-dimensional structural and layout scheme of the building, Forming a framework of load-bearing and enclosing structures, including columns, and also overlapping, covering and contains engineering systems, communications that form functionally grouped rooms for shopping and entertainment, technical and service purposes and a three-dimensional engineering and biological complex-an oceanarium equipped with a system of various demonstration tanks , the largest of which - the main one contains at least one internal survey tunnel, while the structural and layout scheme of the building is made, with provision tion of the conditions of spatial rigidity and stability at the expense;rigid interfacing of carcass elements in, preferably, most of the nodes, while at least a part of the overlaps of the three-dimensional construction and layout of the building is located in different levels with the formation of at least two adjacent multi-storey functional units, including the volume for the aquarium with a system of tanks , and, at least within the zone of placement of the aquarium, the foundation has an area of ​​varying rigidity and a moment of inertia relative to the conditional, at least two, including parallel vertical planes Tei, moreover, at least one of the enclosures from one aquarium tanks combined with the building envelope, at least one tank adapted aquarium partial structural and functional overlap with the bottom of registration and at least one carrier and / or the enclosing structure of the building. The tank life support system includes systems equipped with pumping equipment and tanks connected with tanks, including water treatment, water preparation, sterilization of water, protein purification, and a sewerage system, measuring and controlling the pH and redox potential of water, at least a large part of said cleaning systems is arranged to separate the recirculation water streams to form at least three loop-like branches with different throughput. The technical result, provided by the given set of essential features, consists in increasing the economic indicators of the constructive system of a complex multifunctional building, in which a rational combination of the accepted foundation designs, a volumetric-constructive solution of a building with a prevailing complex of commercial and entertainment facilities, a large engineering and biological complex-an oceanarium with a system of water-filled tanks with sea and fresh water, constructive solutions of its transparent enclosures and their mutual arrangement in demonstration rooms simultaneously maximize the panoramic visibility of exposures and at the same time, due to the found solutions of the volumetric forms of structures, increase the spatial stiffness at a lower material consumption without reducing the useful volume of the environment of the tank system of the built-in aquarium. In this case, the life support system for tanks allows the most economical way to vary the creation of a whole range of biotopes, localized by individual tanks and their groups with the possibility of creating the most comfortable conditions for a very wide range of the most diverse hydrobionts. 8 bp. f-ly, 50 z.p. f-ly, 59 fig.
机译：有用的模型涉及建筑，即涉及多功能建筑对象-结合了人员临时居住空间的建筑物-办公室，购物，文化和娱乐设施-电影院，餐厅，俱乐部，其他场所，尤其是车辆的地下停车场以及工程和用于维护海洋和/或河流动植物群的生物复合水族馆，包括特殊水箱（包括水箱）的水禽，具有特殊温度和湿度参数的房间的水箱以及水族箱生命支持系统。多功能建筑，多功能建筑工地，至少包括两个地下层，一个地下室或地下室地板，并包含构成建筑物三维结构和布局方案的地基，形成承重和封闭结构的框架，包括圆柱，并且重叠，覆盖并包含工程系统，构成购物和娱乐，技术和服务目的的功能分组室的通信以及三维工程和生物复合体-配备有各种示范水箱系统的水族馆，这是最大的其中-主楼至少包含一个内部测量隧道，同时制定了建筑物的结构和布局方案，但以牺牲空间刚性和稳定性为条件;在优选情况下，,体元素的刚性连接大部分节点，而三维构造的至少一部分重叠建筑物的位置和布局位于不同的楼层，形成至少两个相邻的多层功能单元，包括带有水箱系统的水族馆的容积，并且至少在水族馆的放置区域内，地基的刚性和惯性矩相对于有条件的区域至少有两个，包括平行的垂直平面Tei，此外，至少有一个水族箱的围墙中的一个与建筑围护结构相结合，至少一个水族箱，其水族箱的部分结构和功能与配准的底部，至少一个载体和/或建筑物的封闭结构重叠。水箱寿命支持系统包括配备有抽水设备的系统以及与水箱连接的水箱，包括水处理，水处理，水的灭菌，蛋白质纯化和污水处理系统，该系统测量和控制水的pH值和氧化还原电位，至少所述清洁系统的大部分被布置为分离再循环水流，以形成具有不同通过量的至少三个环状分支。给定的一组基本特征提供的技术结果在于，增加复杂的多功能建筑的结构系统的经济指标，其中合理地组合了公认的基础设计，具有体积的建筑结构解决方案。占主导地位的商业和娱乐设施综合体，大型工程和生物综合体-水族馆和一个装有海水和淡水的水箱系统，透明外壳的建设性解决方案以及它们在演示室中的相互安排，同时最大限度地提高了全景视野同时，由于找到了体积形式的结构解决方案，因此在降低材料消耗的情况下提高了空间刚度，而没有减少内置水族馆水箱系统环境的有用体积。在这种情况下，水箱的生命支持系统提供了最经济的方式来改变整个生物群落的创建，并根据各个水箱及其群的不同而定，并有可能为最广泛的生物多样性创造最舒适的条件各种水生生物。 8个基点每日飞行50次f-ly，图59

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