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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACOUSTICALLY TESTING WOODEN POLES

机译:声学测试木杆的方法和装置

摘要

A method of testing an elongate wooden element comprises injecting an input acoustic signal into the element, detecting a return acoustic signal at a surface of the element, and determining a spectral profile for the return signal. In at least a predetermined range in the spectral profile, each resonance peak is detected whose amplitude exceeds a first predetermined value, and from the resonance peaks so detected the number of higher peaks is determined whose amplitude exceeds 3 dB. For each of said higher peaks a quality factor Q is calculated, a mean quality value Qm is determined, and Qm is then compared with a predetermined value to provide an indication of the presence or absence of external decay of the element. A ratio R of the number of higher peaks to the number of resonance peaks detected, and the statistical spread S of the aver- age Q for the spectral profile, are calculated and compared with a predetermined boundary function Fn(R,S) to determine acceptability or unacceptability of the pole.
机译:一种测试细长的木制元件的方法,该方法包括将输入声信号注入到该元件中,在该元件的表面处检测返回声信号,并确定该返回信号的频谱轮廓。在频谱分布图的至少预定范围内,检测到其振幅超过第一预定值的每个共振峰,并且从如此检测到的共振峰中,确定振幅超过3dB的较高峰的数量。对于每个所述较高的峰,计算品质因数Q,确定平均品质值Qm,然后将Qm与预定值进行比较,以指示元件是否存在外部衰减。计算出较高峰的数量与检测到的共振峰的数量之比R,以及频谱分布的平均Q的统计展度S,并将其与预定的边界函数Fn(R,S)进行比较,以确定极点的可接受性或不可接受性。

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