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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A SUBSTRATE COMPLEX OF NAMPT/PBEF/VISFATIN

机译:NAMPT / PBEF / VISFATIN底物复合物的晶体结构

摘要

Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) synthesizes nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) from nicotinamide in a mammalian NAD+ biosynthetic pathway and is required for SirTl activity in vivo. Nampt has also been presumed to be a cytokine (PBEF) or a hormone (visfatin). The crystal structure of Nampt in the presence and absence of NMN shows that Nampt is a dimeric type II phosphoribosyltransferase and provides insights into the enzymatic mechanism. The structure also reveals the basis of substrate specificity and suggests routes for the development of specific Nampt inhibitors for treatment of Nampt-associated disorders.
机译:烟酰胺磷酸核糖基转移酶(Nampt)在哺乳动物NAD +生物合成途径中从烟酰胺合成烟酰胺单核苷酸(NMN),并且是体内SirT1活性所必需的。 Nampt也被认为是细胞因子(PBEF)或激素(visfatin)。在存在和不存在NMN的情况下,Nampt的晶体结构表明,Nampt是一种二聚体II型磷酸核糖基转移酶,可提供有关酶促机制的见解。该结构还揭示了底物特异性的基础,并提出了开发用于治疗与Nampt相关的疾病的特定Nampt抑制剂的途径。

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