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Photonic Crystal Coupling Defect Waveguide and Photonic Crystal

机译:光子晶体耦合缺陷波导和光子晶体

摘要

A photonic crystal directional coupler composed of at least two linear defect waveguides introduced into a photonic crystal. The medium constant and the lattice constant of the photonic crystal at the photonic crystal directional coupling part, the sizes and shapes of the elements constituting the periodical structure of the photonic crystal are varied. Thereby the difference in propagation constant between the even and odd modes of the photonic crystal directional coupling part is increased, thus shortening the coupling length of the photonic crystal directional coupler.
机译:一种光子晶体定向耦合器,由至少两个引入光子晶体的线性缺陷波导组成。在光子晶体定向耦合部分处的光子晶体的介质常数和晶格常数,构成光子晶体的周期性结构的元素的尺寸和形状是变化的。因此,光子晶体定向耦合器的偶数模式和奇数模式之间的传播常数的差异增大,从而缩短了光子晶体定向耦合器的耦合长度。

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