首页> 外国专利> Fuel cell comprising single layer bipolar plates, water damming layers and MEA of diffusion layers locally treated with water transferring materials, and integrating functions of gas humidification, membrane hydration, water removal and cell cooling

Fuel cell comprising single layer bipolar plates, water damming layers and MEA of diffusion layers locally treated with water transferring materials, and integrating functions of gas humidification, membrane hydration, water removal and cell cooling

机译:燃料电池,包括单层双极板,挡水层和经水传输材料局部处理的扩散层的MEA,并具有集气加湿,膜水化,除水和电池冷却的功能

摘要

A fuel cell comprising single layer bipolar plates, water damming layers(WDL) and membrane electrode assembly (MEA) with gas diffusion layers(GDL) locally treated with water transferring materials, and integrating functions of gas humidification, membrane hydration, water removal and cell cooling is disclosed. This fuel cell is constructed with proton exchange membrane (PEM) and catalyst layers on both sides of PEM, with GDL, on top of catalyst layers, locally impregnated with water transferring materials, and single layer bipolar plates installed on both sides of GDL as cathode and anode. On one side of the plates, as anode, flow channels are structured for hydrogen rich reactant flow, capable of accommodating cooling water, and on the other side, as cathode, flow channels are structured for oxidant flow, capable of accommodating cooling water, with WDL treated with water transferring materials, placed between flow channels of cooling water flow and gas diffusion layers and in direct contact with said water on one side and said layers on the other.
机译:一种燃料电池,包括单层双极板,水阻隔层(WDL)和膜电极组件(MEA),以及带有经过水转移材料局部处理的气体扩散层(GDL),并集成了气体加湿,膜水化,除水和电池的功能公开了冷却。该燃料电池由质子交换膜(PEM)和位于PEM两侧的催化剂层以及位于催化剂层顶部的GDL组成,局部浸渗有水转移材料,并在GDL的两侧均装有单层双极板作为阴极和阳极。在板的一侧,作为阳极,流道构造为能够容纳冷却水的富氢反应物流,而在另一侧,作为阴极,流道构造为能够容纳冷却水的氧化剂流,能够容纳冷却水。用水转移材料处理的WDL,放置在冷却水流和气体扩散层的流动通道之间,并与一侧的所述水和另一侧的所述层直接接触。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2008020252A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2008-01-24

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 YONG GAO;

    申请/专利号US20070822312

  • 发明设计人 YONG GAO;

    申请日2007-07-05

  • 分类号H01M8/04;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 20:13:43

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