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A data transmission system using underwater ultrasonic waves for observation of ocean currents in shallow water

机译:一种使用水下超声波观测浅水洋流的数据传输系统

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transmission system using an underwater ultrasonic wave that causes no malfunction and consumes no useless power even when a plurality of data transmitters are installed adjacent to each other and can receive data without being affected by a Doppler shift caused by a change in a relative distance between a transmitter-receiver of a data transmitter in sea water and a transmitter-receiver of a ship during data transmission. SOLUTION: A data transmitter 2 receives a power supply start signal and an identification code from a data transmission controller 3 on a ship, collates the received identification code with its own identification code, transmits data when the identification codes are coincident or interrupts power and reaches a reception standby mode when the identification codes are not coincident. Furthermore, a data transmission signal comprises an advance signal to stabilize a receiver side circuit at start of data transmission, frames each consisting of a reference phase symbol and a data symbol and a transmission pause period placed between the frames, and the number and/or length of the data symbols of each frame are decided on the basis of a Doppler shift amount caused by a change in a distance between the data transmitter 2 and the data transmission controller 3.
机译:要解决的问题:提供一种使用水下超声波的传输系统,该传输系统即使在相邻安装多个数据发送器的情况下也不会引起故障并且不消耗无用的功率,并且能够接收数据而不会受到由多普勒频移引起的影响。在数据传输过程中,海水中数据发送器的发送器-接收器与船舶的发送器-接收器之间的相对距离变化。解决方案:数据发送器2从船上的数据传输控制器3接收电源启动信号和识别码,将接收到的识别码与自己的识别码进行比对,当识别码一致或中断电源并到达时发送数据当识别码不一致时,进入接收待机模式。此外,数据传输信号包括用于在数据传输开始时使接收机侧电路稳定的超前信号,每个由参考相位符号和数据符号组成的帧以及放置在这些帧之间的传输暂停时段,以及数量和/或基于由数据发送器2与数据发送控制器3之间的距离的变化引起的多普勒频移量来确定每个帧的数据符号的长度。

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