首页> 外国专利> Procedure for the confirmation of the presence of a chemical compound contained in a medium for identification of a mineral oil, comprises determining the chemical compound contained in the medium by verification step

Procedure for the confirmation of the presence of a chemical compound contained in a medium for identification of a mineral oil, comprises determining the chemical compound contained in the medium by verification step

机译:确认用于鉴定矿物油的介质中所含化合物的存在的程序,包括通过验证步骤确定介质中所含的化合物

摘要

The procedure for the confirmation of the presence of a chemical compound contained in a medium (312) for identification of a mineral oil and/or for the examination of the authenticity of a commodity, comprises determining the chemical compound contained in the medium by verification step and determining the concentration of the chemical compound by analysis step. The verification step comprises exposing the medium to a first analysis radiation (316) of a variable wavelength, which assumes two different values, and generating a spectral response function. The procedure for the confirmation of the presence of a chemical compound contained in a medium (312) for identification of a mineral oil and/or for the examination of the authenticity of a commodity, comprises determining the chemical compound contained in the medium by verification step and determining the concentration of the chemical compound by analysis step. The verification step comprises exposing the medium to a first analysis radiation (316) of a variable wavelength, which assumes two different values, generating a spectral response function such as a transmission function and an emission function on the basis of the radiation and forming a spectral correlation function by spectral comparison of the spectral response function with a sample function. The analysis step comprises exposing the medium to the second analysis radiation with an excitation wavelength and generating a spectral analysis function on the basis of the radiation of the response wavelength that is absorbed and/or emitted and/or reflected and/or scattered from the medium as response to the first and second analysis radiations of the wavelength. The sample function represents a spectral measuring function of the medium. The spectral correlation function is a coordinate shift. In a sample recognition step, the spectral correlation function is examined and concluded whether the chemical compound is contained in the medium. The analysis step is accomplished only if it is confirmed in the verification step. The spectral correlation function is formed from the spectral response functions and the sample functions. In the spectral response function-generating step, a raw response function is determined and subsequently transformed as follows into the spectral response function. A wavelength shift is empirically determined by a spectral response function of the medium containing the compound, which is compared with a spectral response function of the reference medium and/or with a reference response function. The spectral response medium is formed from a spectral shift. The spectral correlation function is formed by the comparison of the spectral response function of the compound in another medium and/or with a standard response function. The wavelength shift is determined from a shift of a maximum of a maximum of the spectral correlation function. A spectral background function is empirically determined by a spectral response function of the medium containing the compound that is compared with a spectral response function of the medium not containing the compound and/or with a reference response function. A spectral background function is determined from a deviation in such a manner that a first spectral correlation function is formed by a spectral comparison of the spectral response function with the sample function in accordance with the spectral response function generation step, which is adapted to a second spectral correlation function formed by a spectral self-comparison of the sample function. The emission function and spectral analysis function exhibit a fluorescence function. The spectral background function and/or the wavelength shift are taken from a database, which is sorted according to the media. The excitation wavelength of the second analysis radiation assumes two different values. The spectral analysis function is determined integrally over a wavelength range of the response wavelength, in which the excitation wavelength is not contained in this wavelength range. A lock-in procedure is used in the analysis step, in which a second analysis radiation of the excitation wavelength is periodically modulated with a frequency. The spectral analysis function is determined integrally over a wavelength range of a response wavelength in a time-solved manner. An independent claim is included for a device for confirmation of the presence of a chemical compound contained in a medium.
机译:确认用于识别矿物油和/或检查商品真伪的介质(312)中所存在的化合物的存在的过程,包括通过验证步骤确定介质中所包含的化合物通过分析步骤确定化合物的浓度。验证步骤包括将介质暴露于具有两个不同值的可变波长的第一分析辐射(316),并产生光谱响应函数。确认用于识别矿物油和/或检查商品真伪的介质(312)中所存在的化合物的存在的过程,包括通过验证步骤确定介质中所包含的化合物通过分析步骤确定化合物的浓度。验证步骤包括将介质暴露于具有两个不同值的可变波长的第一分析辐射(316),基于辐射生成光谱响应函数,例如透射函数和发射函数,并形成光谱通过将光谱响应函数与样本函数进行光谱比较来建立相关函数。分析步骤包括将介质暴露于具有激发波长的第二分析辐射,并基于从介质吸收和/或发射和/或反射和/或散射的响应波长的辐射生成光谱分析函数。作为对第一和第二波长分析辐射的响应。样本函数表示介质的光谱测量函数。频谱相关函数是坐标偏移。在样品识别步骤中,检查光谱相关函数并得出结论,介质中是否包含该化合物。仅在验证步骤中确认分析步骤后,分析步骤才能完成。光谱相关函数由光谱响应函数和样本函数形成。在频谱响应函数生成步骤中,确定原始响应函数,然后将其按以下方式转换为频谱响应函数。波长漂移由包含化合物的介质的光谱响应函数凭经验确定,将其与参考介质的光谱响应函数和/或与参考响应函数进行比较。光谱响应介质由光谱偏移形成。光谱相关函数是通过将化合物在另一种介质中的光谱响应函数和/或与标准响应函数进行比较而形成的。根据光谱相关函数的最大值的最大值的偏移来确定波长偏移。光谱背景函数根据经验通过包含化合物的介质的光谱响应函数与不包含化合物的介质的光谱响应函数和/或参考响应函数进行比较来确定。根据偏差确定光谱背景函数,使得根据光谱响应函数生成步骤通过光谱响应函数与样本函数的光谱比较形成第一光谱相关函数,该第二光谱相关函数适合于第二光谱相关函数。由样本函数的光谱自比较形成的光谱相关函数。发射功能和光谱分析功能表现出荧光功能。光谱背景功能和/或波长偏移取自数据库,该数据库根据媒体进行分类。第二分析辐射的激发波长采用两个不同的值。在响应波长的波长范围内整体确定光谱分析函数,其中在该波长范围内不包含激发波长。在分析步骤中使用锁定程序,在该程序中,将激发波长的第二次分析辐射以一定的频率周期性地调制。光谱分析函数以时间分辨的方式在响应波长的波长范围内整体确定。包括用于确定介质中所含化合物是否存在的装置的独立权利要求。

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号