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METHOD FOR DIAGNOSTICS OF TECHNICAL CONDITION OF METALLIC ENGINEERING STRUCTURES AND COMMUNICATIONS OF A BUILDING

机译:金属工程结构与建筑物通信技术条件的诊断方法

摘要

FIELD: technology for controlling large-dimensional objects.;SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, volumetric moisture of concrete is measured in zone of placement of controlled object, open parts of pipes and elements of fire ladder and borders are scanned in their fastening zone for determining zones of concentration of mechanical strains, estimated further is degree of corrosion of open sections of pipes or ladder elements and borders in their fastening area by means of geophysical complex, thicknesses of open walls of pipes or ladder elements and borders are determined in area of fastening, ultrasound flaw detection is performed over welded connections and parts of pipes of communications or section of fire ladders and borders are considered flawed on condition of detection on basis of results of diagnostic operations of degree of corrosion, equal to or exceeding 20 percents of loss of thickness of pipe wall or profile from original one, or loss of thickness of pipe wall or its casing in opening area exceeding 0,4 mm compared to section of pipe having no corrosion damage, or profile of ladder and border compared to section of profile, not having any corrosion damage, or in case of moisture level of concrete of inter-floor bridging or a wall, exceeding 2,5 weight percents or 70 specific units for GANN devices with electrode of 50V or on detection of defects in welded connections of pipes or in pipes.;EFFECT: increased information capacity and precision of diagnostics.;2 cl, 5 dwg
机译:领域:一种用于控制大型物体的技术;实质:根据方法,在受控物体的放置区域中测量混凝土的体积水分,在其紧固区域中扫描管道的开口部分以及消防梯和边界的元素,以检查确定机械应变集中区域,进一步估计是通过地球物理复合体测量管子或梯子元件及其边界的开口部分及其边界的腐蚀程度,确定管子或梯子元件和边界的开口壁的厚度。紧固时,对焊接连接进行超声波探伤,并且根据腐蚀程度的诊断操作结果,在检测条件下,将通信管道的一部分或消防梯和边界的一部分视为有缺陷,等于或超过损失的20%壁厚或型材厚度从原始壁厚开始降低,或者壁厚或管壳厚度降低相较于无腐蚀损坏的管段,或与梯形和边框的剖面相比,无任何腐蚀损坏,或地板间桥接混凝土含水量高的开口面积,g大于0.4 mm或壁厚超过2.5%(重量)或70单位的GANN设备(电极电压为50V)或检测到管道或管道的焊接连接中的缺陷。;效果:提高信息容量和诊断的准确性。2cl, 5载重吨

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