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METHOD FOR SEPARATION OF THE CLINKER AT DECANTATION OF THE MOLTEN METAL FROM THE CONVERTER THROUGH THE OUTLET INTO THE LADLE AND THE DEVICE FOR THE METHOD REALIZATION

机译：从出口到水包的转炉倾析熔融金属中的熔融金属的分离方法及实现该方法的装置

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摘要

FIELD: metallurgy industry; methods and devices for separation of the clinker at decantation of the molten metal from the converter through the outlet into ladle.;SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of metallurgy industry, in particular, to the method and the devices for separation of the clinker at decantation of the molten metal from the converter through the outlet into ladle. The method provides for the molten metal twice turning downwards after its release from the converter in direction of the ladle, and one time upward. The invention presents the recommendation of the molten metal lift upward. The separation of the clinker is ensured by shutting of the converter outlet by the flat thin steel sheet. The device used for realization of the method of separation of the clinker consists of three coaxially arranged vessels, capacities of which are connected by the channels for transition of the molten metal. The device contains a series of the pneumatic cylinders with the spring-loaded pistons. The action of the springs ensures pressing of the flat thin steel sheet to the outlet opening butt and so the device exercises the overlapping of the outlet at the first stage of the molten metal decantation. The device is supplied with the gear of the periodical mounting of the new overlapping. This gear operates synchronously with the device for separation of the clinker and ensures the periodical mounting of the new overlapping instead of the melted one. Usage of the invention ensures production of the qualitative metal.;EFFECT: the invention ensures production of the qualitative metal.;12 cl, 12 dwg, 1 ex

机译：领域：冶金工业;在将熔融金属从转炉通过出口倾析到钢包中时，将熟料分离的方法和装置。物质：本发明属于冶金工业领域，尤其涉及用于分离熔融物的方法和装置。熔渣从转炉通过出口流到钢包时倾析出的熔融金属。该方法使得熔融金属在从转炉中沿钢水包方向释放后两次向下旋转，并向上旋转两次。本发明提出了熔融金属向上提升的建议。熟料的分离是通过用扁平的薄钢板关闭转炉出口来确保的。用于实现熟料分离方法的装置由三个同轴布置的容器组成，容器的容量通过用于熔融金属过渡的通道连接。该设备包含一系列带有弹簧加载活塞的气缸。弹簧的作用确保了将薄钢板压在出口开口对接上，因此该设备在熔融金属the析的第一阶段对出口进行重叠。该设备配有定期安装的新重叠齿轮。该齿轮与熟料分离装置同步运行，并确保定期安装新的重叠部分而不是熔化的重叠部分。本发明的使用确保了定性金属的产生。效果：本发明确保了定性金属的产生。12cl，12 dwg，1 ex

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公开/公告号RU2294380C2

专利类型
公开/公告日2007-02-27

原文格式PDF
申请/专利权人 TEKHKOM IMPORT EHKSPORT GMBKH;
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申请/专利号RU20050112909
发明设计人 SHUMAKHER EHVALD A.;KHLOPONIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH;ZINKOVSKIJ IVAN VASILEVICH;SHUMAKHER EHDGAR EH.;
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申请日2005-04-28
分类号C21C5/46;
国家 RU
入库时间 2022-08-21 20:30:42

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