where y is grain yield, t/hectare; a is coefficient taking into account seeding time deviations as compared to standard time; S is actual total of positive temperatures beginning from seeding time to standard sample grain formation time, C; Gs is hydrothermal coefficient of standard sample cultivation conditions, mm/ C; Gss is hydrothermal coefficient of growing conditions for sort samples before introduction, mm/ C; b is coefficient taking into account soil-and-climate conditions; c is coefficient taking into account productive soil moisture resources during "seedlings-grain formation" period.;EFFECT: increased productivity and improved quality of grain.;4 dwg, 21 tbl"/> METHOD FOR EVALUATING POTENTIAL PRODUCTIVITY OF FARM PLANTS, PREFERABLY COLLECTION SORTS OF SUMMER CEREAL EAR CROPS, DURING CULTIVATION UNDER CLEARLY DEFINED CONTINENTAL CLIMATE CONDITIONS
首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR EVALUATING POTENTIAL PRODUCTIVITY OF FARM PLANTS, PREFERABLY COLLECTION SORTS OF SUMMER CEREAL EAR CROPS, DURING CULTIVATION UNDER CLEARLY DEFINED CONTINENTAL CLIMATE CONDITIONS

METHOD FOR EVALUATING POTENTIAL PRODUCTIVITY OF FARM PLANTS, PREFERABLY COLLECTION SORTS OF SUMMER CEREAL EAR CROPS, DURING CULTIVATION UNDER CLEARLY DEFINED CONTINENTAL CLIMATE CONDITIONS

机译:在明确定义的持续气候条件下进行耕种时评估农作物潜在生产力,夏粮作物优先收集的方法

摘要

FIELD: agriculture, in particular, forecasting of yield and evaluation of grain quality, as well as efficiency of agronomical measures practiced on introduction of new sorts.;SUBSTANCE: method involves determining optimal time, seeding norms and seeding procedures; setting total of average daily temperatures beginning from seeding time to termination of vegetative phase; setting seeding norm for forming density of crop; calculating hydrothermal coefficient for "seeding-harvesting" period; determining productivity planned by calculations; providing on-time seeding of standard (zoned) early ripened sort of, for example, summer wheat Albidum 28; setting optimal seeding norm, actual total of positive temperatures beginning from seeding time to grain formation time, value of hydrothermal coefficient; determining potential yield of collection sort samples from formula: where y is grain yield, t/hectare; a is coefficient taking into account seeding time deviations as compared to standard time; S is actual total of positive temperatures beginning from seeding time to standard sample grain formation time, C; Gs is hydrothermal coefficient of standard sample cultivation conditions, mm/ C; Gss is hydrothermal coefficient of growing conditions for sort samples before introduction, mm/ C; b is coefficient taking into account soil-and-climate conditions; c is coefficient taking into account productive soil moisture resources during "seedlings-grain formation" period.;EFFECT: increased productivity and improved quality of grain.;4 dwg, 21 tbl
机译:领域:特别是农业,对产量的预测和对谷物质量的评估,以及在引入新品种时实行的农艺措施的效率。实质:方法涉及确定最佳时间,播种规范和播种程序;设定从播种时间到营养期结束的平均日平均温度;制定播种规范以形成农作物密度;计算“收获期”的热液系数;通过计算确定计划的生产率;提供标准(分区)早熟品种(例如夏季小麦Albidum 28)的及时播种;设定最佳播种规范,从播种时间到籽粒形成时间的实际正温度总数,水热系数值;从公式确定集合排序样本的潜在产量:其中y是谷物产量,吨/公顷; a是考虑到播种时间与标准时间相比偏差的系数; S是从播种时间到标准样品晶粒形成时间C的实际正温度总数; G s 是标准样品培养条件的水热系数,mm / C; G ss 是引入前分选样品的生长条件的水热系数,mm / C; b是考虑到土壤和气候条件的系数; c是在“幼粒形成”期间考虑到生产性土壤水分资源的系数。;效果:提高了生产率,提高了谷物的质量。; 4 dwg,21 tbl

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