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POLYMERIC CONJUGATE OF INTERFERON-β MODIFICATIONS, PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS ON ITS BASIS AND METHOD OF OBTAINING THEM

机译:干扰素-β修饰的聚合物缀合物,医药产品的制备依据及获得方法

摘要

Methods for the synthesis of polymeric conjugates of cytokines and their receptor-binding antagonists, especially non-glycosylated interferon-β, are presented, and the conjugates retain an unusually high biological activity. The preparation of polymer conjugates according to the methods of this invention minimizes or avoids steric inhibition of receptor-ligand interactions, which is usually the result of the addition of polymers to the receptor-binding sites of cytokines, as well as their agonistic and antagonistic analogues. The invention also provides conjugates and compositions prepared by these methods. Conjugates corresponding to this invention, retain a high level of biological activity compared with the traditional methods of binding polymers, which are not intended to avoid the receptor-binding domains of cytokines. In in vitro assays, the biological activity of the conjugates of non-glycosylated interferon-β according to the invention is significantly higher than that of unconjugated interferon-β and close to the activity of interferon-β, which is glycosylated. Conjugates corresponding to this invention also exhibit an increased half-life in vivo in comparison with the corresponding unconjugated cytokine. The invention also provides kits containing these conjugates and / or compositions, and methods of using such conjugates and compositions in a variety of diagnostic, prophylactic, and therapeutic applications and bioprocessing, including the treatment of multiple sclerosis.
机译:提出了合成细胞因子及其受体结合拮抗剂的聚合物缀合物的方法,尤其是非糖基化的干扰素-β,该缀合物具有异常高的生物学活性。根据本发明方法的聚合物缀合物的制备使受体-配体相互作用的空间抑制最小化或避免,这通常是由于将聚合物以及它们的激动和拮抗类似物添加到细胞因子的受体结合位点的结果。 。本发明还提供了通过这些方法制备的缀合物和组合物。与传统的结合聚合物的方法相比,对应于本发明的缀合物保留了高水平的生物活性,所述传统方法不旨在避免细胞因子的受体结合域。在体外测定中,根据本发明的非糖基化干扰素-β的缀合物的生物活性明显高于未缀合的干扰素-β的生物学活性,并且接近被糖基化的干扰素-β的活性。与相应的未缀合的细胞因子相比,对应于本发明的缀合物在体内也表现出增加的半衰期。本发明还提供了包含这些缀合物和/或组合物的试剂盒,以及在各种诊断,预防和治疗应用以及生物加工,包括多发性硬化症的治疗中使用这种缀合物和组合物的方法。

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