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Crude oil composition including dispersant material for mitigating fouling of process equipment and method for mitigating crude oil fouling

机译:包括用于减轻工艺设备结垢的分散剂材料的原油组合物和用于减轻原油结垢的方法

摘要

A crude oil composition wherein fouling has been mitigating and a method for mitigating crude oil fouling. The composition includes crude oil and an improved dispersant material for mitigating fouling which comprises a reaction product of a polyamine and a polyisobutylene succinyl anhydride made with a polyisobutylene having a vinylidene double bond content of at least 50%. The reaction product has an active nitrogen atom content of at least about 2% by weight. The reaction product is prepared by thermally reacting the polyisobutylene with maleic anhydride to produce said polyisobutylene succinyl anhydride and thereafter reacting the polyisobutylene succinyl anhydride with a polyamine having 5 to 7 active nitrogen atoms. The method includes providing the dispersant material and dispersing the same in crude oil.
机译:减轻结垢的原油组合物和减轻结垢的方法。该组合物包括原油和用于减轻结垢的改进的分散剂材料,其包括多胺和由具有至少50%的亚乙烯基的聚异丁烯制成的聚异丁烯琥珀酸酐的反应产物。反应产物的活性氮原子含量为至少约2重量%。通过使聚异丁烯与马来酸酐热反应以制备所述聚异丁烯丁二酸酐,然后使聚异丁烯丁二酸酐与具有5至7个活性氮原子的聚胺反应来制备反应产物。该方法包括提供分散剂材料并将其分散在原油中。

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