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Radar altimeter with forward monitoring MM wave terrain avoidance radar

机译:带有前向监测MM波地形回避雷达的雷达高度计

摘要

A radar altimeter is described which includes a transmitter for transmitting a radar signal, a receiver for receiving the reflected radar signal, and at least one antenna coupled to one or both of the transmitter and receiver. The altimeter also includes a forward facing millimeter wave (MMW) antenna configured to move in a scanning motion and a frequency up/down converter coupled to the MMW antenna, the transmitter, and the receiver, and a radar signal processor. The converter up converts a frequency received from the transmitter to a MMW frequency for transmission through the MMW antenna, and down converts frequencies received to a radar frequency which are output to the receiver. The radar signal processor controls scanning motion of the MMW antenna, processes signals received at the antenna for a portion of the scanning motion, and processes signals received at the MMW antenna for other portions of the scanning motion.
机译:描述了一种雷达高度计,其包括用于发送雷达信号的发送器,用于接收反射的雷达信号的接收器以及耦合至所述发送器和接收器之一或二者的至少一个天线。高度计还包括被配置为以扫描运动方式移动的前向毫米波(MMW)天线以及耦合至MMW天线,发射器和接收器的频率上/下转换器以及雷达信号处理器。转换器将从发射机接收的频率上转换为MMW频率,以通过MMW天线进行传输,然后将接收的频率下转换为雷达频率,并输出到接收机。雷达信号处理器控制MMW天线的扫描运动,处理在天线处接收的信号以进行扫描运动的一部分,并处理在MMW天线处接收的信号以进行扫描运动的其他部分。

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