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Techniques for detecting the heart rate, and reduce power consumption in the sensor

机译:检测心率并减少传感器功耗的技术

摘要

Low power techniques for sensing cardiac pulses in a signal from a sensor are provided. A pulse detection block senses the sensor signal and determines its signal-to-noise ratio. After comparing the signal-to-noise ratio to a threshold, the drive current of light emitting elements in the sensor is dynamically adjusted to reduce power consumption while maintaining the signal-to-noise ratio at an adequate level. The signal component of the sensor signal can be measured by identifying systolic transitions. The systolic transitions are detected using a maximum and minimum derivative averaging scheme. The moving minimum and the moving maximum are compared to the scaled sum of the moving minimum and moving maximum to identify the systolic transitions. Once the signal component has been identified, the signal component is compared to a noise component to calculate the signal-to-noise ratio.
机译:提供了用于感测来自传感器的信号中的心脏脉冲的低功率技术。脉冲检测模块感测传感器信号并确定其信噪比。在将信噪比与阈值进行比较之后,动态调整传感器中的发光元件的驱动电流以减少功耗,同时将信噪比保持在适当的水平。传感器信号的信号分量可以通过识别收缩跳变来测量。使用最大和最小导数平均方案检测收缩期转变。将移动最小值和移动最大值与移动最小值和移动最大值的缩放总和进行比较,以识别收缩期过渡。一旦识别出信号分量,就将信号分量与噪声分量进行比较以计算信噪比。

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