首页> 外国专利> Brief description of the object of the gasoline cuts and transformation in gas oils with a complementary treatment making it possible to increase the efficiency of the gas oil cut

Brief description of the object of the gasoline cuts and transformation in gas oils with a complementary treatment making it possible to increase the efficiency of the gas oil cut

机译:汽油馏分和瓦斯油转化的目的的简要说明,通过补充处理可以提高瓦斯馏分的效率

摘要

Process for the adjustment of the relative productions of petrol and gasoil from a petrol cut comprsing 4 - 15 C hydrocarbons to obtain a petrol with an improved octane index and a gasoil fraction with a high cetane index. The process is carried out in the following stages (1) membrane separation, B, of the hydrocarbon charge to obtain a selective separation of most of the linear olefins,cut beta , from the branched chain olefins, cut gamma , comprising petrols of higher octane index than the original charge; (2) (b) oligomerisation, C, of the linear olefins, beta cut, in the effluents from the membrane separation; (c) (3) separation by distillation, D, of the effluents from oligomerisation to give two cuts ; cut delta comprises hydrocarbons of final boiling points lower than 150 - 200[deg]C, and a cut , comprising hydrocarbons of initial boiling points greater than 150 - 200[deg]C; (4) (d) hydrogenation, E, of the cut to obtain a gasoil of cetane index of at least 45; (5) (e) dehydrogenation, F, of the cut delta to convert paraffins to olefins, producing a cut mu which is partly recycled to the membrane separation stage.
机译:从包含4-15 C碳氢化合物的汽油馏分中调整汽油和瓦斯油的相对产量的方法,以获得具有改进的辛烷值指数和高十六烷值的瓦斯油馏分的汽油。该方法在以下阶段进行:(1)烃类进料的膜分离B,以从含高辛烷值汽油的支链烯烃,切割的γ中选择性地分离出大部分直链烯烃(切割的β)。索引比原来收费; (2)(b)膜分离产生的流出物中的β线型烯烃的低聚C的低聚; (c)(3)通过蒸馏D将低聚反应产生的废水进行蒸馏分离,以得到两个馏分;馏分包括最终沸点低于150-200℃的烃,馏分包括初始沸点高于150-200℃的烃; (4)(d)馏分的加氢E,得到十六烷值指数至少为45的粗柴油; (5)(e)馏分δ的脱氢F以将链烷烃转化为烯烃,产生馏分μ,其部分再循环至膜分离阶段。

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号