首页> 外国专利> DEVICE FOR GROWING PLANTS in protected soil and collapsible multi-tiered racks for GROWING plants in the protected ground

DEVICE FOR GROWING PLANTS in protected soil and collapsible multi-tiered racks for GROWING plants in the protected ground

机译:用于在受保护的土壤中种植植物的设备以及用于在受保护的土壤中种植植物的可折叠多层架子

摘要

The claimed group of useful models interconnected so that they form a single creative intention relates to agriculture and can be used in the field of crop plants in greenhouses. The problem to be solved by the utility model is to improve the efficiency of the device. The technical results which can be obtained by carrying out the claimed utility models, are to provide uniform illumination of the plants and reducing light losses, but also to exclude overheating and damage cover sheet growing plants. An apparatus for growing plants in a sheltered ground comprising: a system of cultivation of plants, comprising a vertical tiered shelving unit with shelves for pot trays with plants; systems create the required climate and lighting conditions, the latter of which includes at least one light source configured to move up and down between tiered racking installation; means providing a continuous period of exposure reverse movement of the light source between the tiers. Preferably, the racking installation is configured to transform the at least one multilayered cell in terms of each tier which is a polyhedron, the faces of which are formed with shelves vegetative trays, the light source was positioned so that the path of its reverse movement It passes inside polyhedron, preferably through its center. It is also preferred that the number of light sources corresponds to the number of cells formed in transforming racking installation. Advantageously, the light sources in adjacent multilevel cells were mounted for movement in opposite directions. Collapsible tiered rack for growing plants in a sheltered ground comprises a section of the shelves, are mounted on four stacked racks. Sections are combined in modules, each of which comprises three sequentially arranged sections in a row - the two outermost and one central. section; interconnected pivotal connection pivotally end sections around the vertical axis to the center of the module to form a U-shaped profile. Preferably, at least one of the struts in each of the end sections has been provided with a support roller. It is also preferred that the rack comprises at least two specularly arranged with a passage of the module, the central section of which the upper parts are interconnected by diagonal ties. 2 independent claim. Formula 5 dependent claims 4 FIG. drawing.
机译:所要求保护的一组有用模型相互关联,以使它们形成与农业有关的单个创新意图,可用于温室中的农作物领域。本实用新型要解决的问题是提高装置的效率。通过实施要求保护的实用新型可以获得的技术结果,是为植物提供均匀的照明并减少光损失,而且还避免了过热和损坏盖片生长植物。一种在有遮蔽的地面上种植植物的设备,包括:一种植物种植系统,包括一个垂直的层架单元,该单元带有用于放置植物的盘架的架子;系统创建所需的气候和照明条件,后者包括至少一个配置为在分层机架安装之间上下移动的光源;意味着提供连续的曝光时间,使光源在各层之间反向移动。优选地,所述货架安装装置被配置为就每一层而言是至少一个多层单元,所述多层单元是多面体,其表面形成有架子的植物性托盘,所述光源被定位成使其反向移动的路径。通过多面体内部,最好穿过其中心。还优选的是,光源的数量与在变换式货架安装中形成的单元的数量相对应。有利地,相邻多级单元中的光源被安装为沿相反方向移动。用于在有遮蔽的地面上种植植物的可折叠分层架子包括一部分架子,安装在四个堆叠的架子上。这些部分组合成模块,每个模块都包括三个连续排列的部分,即两个最外面的部分和一个中央部分。部分;相互连接的枢轴连接部分围绕垂直轴枢转至模块的中心,以形成U形轮廓。优选地,在每个端部部分中的至少一个支柱上已经设置有支撑辊。还优选的是,机架包括至少两个镜面地布置成具有模块的通道,模块的中央部分的上部通过对角系带相互连接。 2项独立主张。公式5从属权利要求4。画画。

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