首页> 外国专利> SYSTEM OF NON-GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITES FOR SIMPLIFIED TRACKING OF SATELLITES, SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF SATELLITE COMMUNICATION

SYSTEM OF NON-GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITES FOR SIMPLIFIED TRACKING OF SATELLITES, SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF SATELLITE COMMUNICATION

机译:卫星简化跟踪的非固定卫星系统,卫星通信系统和卫星通信方法

摘要

FIELD: global satellite information systems.;SUBSTANCE: proposed system and method of organization of communication with the aid of this system includes injection of satellites into inclined elliptical orbits ensuring simplified tracking of satellites by means of ground tracking stations. Satellite orbits form pair of repeated routes (130, 140) embracing the earth's globe in projection on ground surface. Satellites are activated on each of these routes only on active arcs located considerably higher or lower relative to equator, thus emulating some essential characteristics of geostationary satellites. Parameters of satellite orbits are so set that final points of active arcs of two routes coincide; point at which active arc terminates in one route coincides with point where active arc starts on other route. Satellites placed on such active arcs are accepted by ground station located in satellite servicing zone as satellites slowly moving in one direction at rather large elevation angle. Their trajectory in celestial sphere has shape of closed teardrop line.;EFFECT: increased capacity of global satellite communication system with no interference in operation of geostationary satellites; simplifies procedure of tracking satellites.;39 cl, 15 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:领域:全球卫星信息系统;实质:借助该系统提出的通信组织系统和方法,包括将卫星注入倾斜的椭圆轨道,以确保通过地面跟踪站简化对卫星的跟踪。卫星轨道形成一对重复的路径(130、140),环绕地面投影在地球上。在这些路径中的每条路径上,仅在相对于赤道高或低的主动弧上激活卫星,从而模拟了对地静止卫星的一些基本特征。卫星轨道的参数设置为使两条路径的活动弧的终点重合;活动弧在一条路径上终止的点与活动弧在另一条路径上开始的点重合。放置在此类主动弧上的卫星被位于卫星服务区的地面站所接受,因为卫星在一个方向上以相当大的仰角缓慢移动。它们在天球中的轨迹具有闭合的泪滴线形状。效果:增加了全球卫星通信系统的容量,而没有干扰对地静止卫星;简化了跟踪卫星的程序。; 39 cl,15 dwg,1 tbl

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2273591C2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2006-04-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号RU20030123603

  • 发明设计人 DREJM DZHON EH.;

    申请日2001-12-27

  • 分类号B64G1/10;H04B7/185;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 21:21:40

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