首页> 外国专利> METHOD OF LAUNCHING MULTI-STAGE SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLE BY MEANS OF CARRIER-AIRCRAFT AND MULTI-STAGE SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLE FOR REALIZATION OF THIS METHOD

METHOD OF LAUNCHING MULTI-STAGE SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLE BY MEANS OF CARRIER-AIRCRAFT AND MULTI-STAGE SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLE FOR REALIZATION OF THIS METHOD

机译：通过航空器和多级空间发射车发射多级空间发射车辆的方法来实现该方法

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FIELD: space engineering.;SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes transportation of space launch vehicle to launching position, preparation for launch, raising the space launch vehicle to preset altitude by carrier-aircraft, separation from carrier-aircraft, stabilization of space launch vehicle and starting the engine plant of first boost stage. Space launch vehicle is transported to launching position in transportation-and-operation container. Then, container is transferred by means of crane to erection trolley, detachable compartments are dismantled and space launch vehicle is transported to carrier-aircraft. Space launch vehicle is secured to carrier-aircraft by means of locks of carrier-aircraft. Space launch vehicle is equipped with boost stages with solid-propellant engine plants, stabilization unit and units for attachment of launch vehicle to carrier-aircraft. It is also equipped with separable tail fairing and lattice stabilizers made in form of cylindrical panels which are secured on it. After bringing the space launch vehicle to preset altitude, locks of carrier-aircraft are opened by command and lattice stabilizers of tail fairing are opened simultaneously. After preset pause, before separation of space launch vehicle, tail fairing with lattice stabilizers is separated from space launch vehicle. Proposed method makes it possible to reduce launch mass and ensure stabilization on flight leg of safe distance from carrier-aircraft till moment of start of 1^st stage engine plant.;EFFECT: extended field of application.;7 cl, 5 dwg

机译：领域：航天工程;研究对象：拟议的方法包括将航天运载工具运输到发射位置，进行发射的准备工作，将运载工具将航天运载工具提高到预设高度，与运载工具分离，稳定航天运载工具并启动第一阶段的发动机工厂。太空运载火箭在运输和操作容器中被运输到发射位置。然后，将集装箱通过起重机转移到安装小车上，拆除可拆卸的隔间，并将太空运载工具运送到航空母舰上。太空运载工具通过航母锁被固定在航母上。太空运载火箭配备了带有固体推进剂发动机装置的助推级，稳定单元以及将运载火箭附接到运载飞机的单元。它还配备了可分离的尾整流罩和格状稳定器，这些稳定器以固定在其上的圆柱形面板的形式制成。将太空运载火箭升至预设高度后，将根据命令打开航母的锁，并同时打开整流罩的格栅稳定器。在预设的暂停之后，在分离空间发射器之前，将带有晶格稳定器的整流罩与空间发射器分离。所提出的方法可以减少发射质量并确保距航母飞机安全距离的飞行路段直到第一级发动机装置开始运行之前的稳定。效果：扩展的应用领域; 7 cl，5 dwg

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公开/公告号RU2265559C1

专利类型
公开/公告日2005-12-10

原文格式PDF
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申请/专利号RU20050127794
发明设计人 AKHMETOV DANIAL KENZHETAEVICH;DOROFEEV A.A.;ANDRJUSHIN V.I.;SOLOMONOV L.S.;FRANTSUZOV V.A.;SOLOMONOV JU.S.;SUKHADOLSKIJ A.P.;
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申请日2005-09-06
分类号B64G1/00;F42B15/00;
国家 RU
入库时间 2022-08-21 21:21:47

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