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SPEAKER tunnel with a reduced air turbulence, bipolar DEPENDENCE sound pressure level on the direction of emission of sound and new design AND ITS PERFORMANCE

机译:减少空气湍流的SPEAKER隧道,在发出声音的方向上具有双极性的声压级,并且采用了新的设计及其性能

摘要

1.u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 converter; corpus, consisting of the first wall, the second wall located opposite the first wall, and the inner part; the first floor tunnel u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 from u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 in first wall until the end of the first u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 in inner part of the casing; and the second tunnel, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 from u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 second u0441u0442u0435u043du043a e to the end of the second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 in inner part of the casing; u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 orderthe respective ends of the first and second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 located in the interior of the shell, are separated from each other by a specified interval.;2. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system 1, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 first flange located at the end of the first u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0; and the second flange is located at the end of the second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043b;3. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system 2, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel has a first diameter, and a first flange and a second flange having a second diameter, u043fu0440u0435u0432u044b u0448u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439 first diameter.;4. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel located on the common axis.;5. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 1, so that the first tunnel and the second tunnel are located in such a way that if you look at the hole in the p u0435u0440u0432u043eu0439 wall, through the inner part of the shell and a hole in the wall, the u0437u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 is not limited.;6. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system 1, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 disc or plate placed or located outside u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 in the first wall or the second wall, above or u043fu0440u0435u0432 u044bu0448u0430u044eu0449u0443u044e size hole.;7. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system p.6, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 apparatus attached to the inner part of the disk or plate.;8. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system 1, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 apparatus located in the interior of the body between the ends of the first and second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0.;9. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel have essentially the same length.;10. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel are essentially cross-section.;11. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 1, so that the first and second tunnel has a diameter of, and the interval between the first and second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0u043cu0438 u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 u043fu0440u0438u0431u043bu0438u0437u0438 the 1 / 2 the diameter of the first and second tunnel.;12.u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 converter; corpus, consisting of the first wall, the second wall located opposite the first wall, and the inner part; the first floor tunnel u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 from u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 in first wall until the end of the first u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 in inner part of the casing; and the second tunnel, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 from u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 second u0441u0442u0435u043du043a e to the end of the second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 in inner part of the casing; u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 orderthe respective ends of the first and second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 located in the interior of the shell, are separated from each other by a specified interval, so that the amounts u0430u0440u043du0430u00a0 u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 dependence u0443u0440u043eu0432u043du00a0 the u0434u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 from u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 sound from the first and second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 close to u0431u0438u043fu043eu043bu00a0u0440u043du043eu0439.;13. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system on p.12, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 first flange located at the end of the first u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0; and the second flange is located at the end of the second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0.;14. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 p.13, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel has a first diameter, and a first flange and a second flange having a second diameter, u043fu0440u0435u0432u044b u0448u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439 first diameter.;15. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 p.12, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel located on the common axis.;16. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 p.12, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel are located in such a way that if you look at the hole in the first wall in the u043du0443u0442u0440u0435u043du043du044eu044e part and the opening in the second wall of the u0437u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 is not limited.;17. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system on p.12, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 disc or plate located outside u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 in the first wall or the second wall than or exceeding the dim u0435u0440u0430u043c hole.;18. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system, p.17, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0435 device u043fu0440u0438u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du0435u043du043du043eu0435 to inner part of the disk or plate.;19. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system on p.12, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0435u0439 device located in the interior of the body between the ends of the first and second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0 u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0.;20. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 p.12, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel have essentially the same length.;21. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 p.12, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel are essentially radial cross-section.;22. u0430u043au0443u0441u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0430u00a0 system u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0u0441u00a0 p.12, however, that the first tunnel and the second tunnel has a diameter of, and the interval between the first and second u0442u043eu043du043du0435u043bu00a0u043cu0438 u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 approximately 1 / 2 the diameter of the first and second tunnel.
机译:1. u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0转换器;语料库,由第一壁,与第一壁相对的第二壁和内部组成; u043e u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0434 u0438 u0439的第一层隧道 u043f u0440 u043e u04449 u0438 u0439外壳内部的第一个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0;第二个隧道是 u043e u0442 u0432 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0442 u0435 u00a0第二个 u0441 u0442 u04438 u0438 u0439 u0435 u043d u043a e到外壳内部第二个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0的末尾; u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 u00a0对位于内部的第一个和第二个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0的两端进行排序外壳的外壳以指定的间隔彼此分开; 2。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统1, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u0030已安装第一个法兰在第一个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0的末尾;并且第二个法兰位于第二个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b;的末端。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统2, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441但是,第一隧道和第二隧道具有第一直径,并且第一凸缘和第二凸缘具有第二直径, u043f u0440 u0435 u0432 u044b u0448 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438第一直径; 4。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统1, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441但是,第一条隧道和第二条隧道位于同一轴线上; 5。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 ,这样,第一条隧道和第二条隧道的位置应使您可以看穿p u0435 u0440 u0432 u043e u0439壁上的孔,并穿过壳体的内部和墙, u0437 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0不受限制; 6。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统1, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0光盘或板放置或放置在第一壁或第二壁 u043e u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0438 u00a0之外或上方或 u043f u0440 u0435 u0432 u044b u0448 u0430 u044e u0449 u0443 u044e尺寸孔。; 7。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统p.6, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u0040 u043d u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439装在磁盘或板内部的设备。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统1, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0 u043d u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439位于第一和第二 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0。; 9。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统1, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441但是,第一隧道和第二隧道具有基本相同的长度; 10。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统1, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441然而,第一隧道和第二隧道实质上是横截面。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 ,因此第一条和第二条隧道的直径为,第一条和第二条隧道之间的间隔为 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0 u043c u0438 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442 u043f u0440 u0438 u0431 u043b u0438 u0437 u0438是第一和第二条隧道的直径1 /2。; 12. u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0转换器;语料库,由第一壁,与第一壁相对的第二壁和内部组成; u043e u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0434 u0438 u0439的第一层隧道 u043f u0440 u043e u04449 u0438 u0439外壳内部的第一个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0;第二条隧道, u043f u0440 u043e u0445 u043e u0434 u00a0 u0449 u0438 u0439来自 u043e u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0442 u0438 u00a0秒 u0441 u0442 u0435 u043d u043a e到外壳内部第二个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0的末尾; u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 u00a0将第一个和第二个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0 u0442 u043e位于外壳内部的 u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0以指定的间隔彼此分开,因此 u0430 u0440 u043d u0430 u00a0 u0430 u04a u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0依赖项 u0443 u0440 u043e u0432 u043d u00a0 u0434 u0430 u0432 u0432 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0来自u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u043d来自第一个和第二个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0的u00a0声音靠近 u0431 u0438 u043f u043e u043b u00a0 u0440 u043d u043d u043e u0439.13。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统位于第12页, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0位于第一个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0末尾的第一法兰;并且第二个法兰位于第二个 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0。; 14的末端。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 .13,但是,第一通道和第二通道具有第一直径,第一法兰和第二法兰具有第二直径, u043f u0440 u0435 u0432 u044b u0448 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439第一直径。; 15。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 .12但是,第一条隧道和第二条隧道位于同一轴线上; 16。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 .12,但是,如果您查看 u043d u0443 u0442 u0440 u0435 u043d u043d u043d u044e u044e 17.不限制 u0437 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0的第二壁中的开口。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统位于第12页, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0位于第一个壁或第二个壁中 u043e u0442 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0441 u0441 u0441之外的圆盘或板,超出或超过了昏暗的 u0435 u0440 u0430 u043c孔。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统,第17页, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0 u043d u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435设备 u043f u0440 u0438 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0434 u0438 u043d u0435 u043d u043d u043e u0435到磁盘或板的内部。; 19。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统位于第12页, u0441 u043e u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u0449 u0430 u00a0 u043d u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0439位于位于第一和第二 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0。; 20。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 .12但是,第一隧道和第二隧道的长度基本相同;; 21。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 .12然而,第一隧道和第二隧道基本上是径向横截面。 u0430 u043a u0443 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u0430 u00a0系统 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u00a0 u0441 .12,但是,第一隧道和第二隧道的直径为,并且第一隧道和第二隧道之间的间隔为 u0442 u043e u043d u043d u043d u0435 u043b u00a0 u043c u0438 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442大约为第一和第二通道直径的1 // 2。

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