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METHOD OF REDUCING THE DISCHARGE OF RESULTS OF THE ESTIMATION OF THE RELATION OF SIGNAL-NOISE FOR A SIGNAL WITH RELATIVE PHASE AND COHERENT AMPLITUDE MODULATION

机译:减少信号相对相位和相干振幅调制的信号噪声关系估计结果的减少方法

摘要

The application describes a method for reducing the spread of the signal-to-noise ratio estimation results for a signal with relative phase and coherent amplitude modulation. The invention is characterized in that in order to calculate the noise power samples in the system, the amplitude error and the phase increment error obtained in the receiving device are combined by shifting these errors (1) and (4) to the corresponding point of the first constellation ring (6), as if this ring was transferred without any changes, to then calculate the square of the modulus of the vector (9) of the error. Thus, the invention minimizes and equalizes the spread of samples obtained for different even and odd number of bits per carrier used by the system. In addition, the invention achieves a reduction in the spread of the signal-to-noise ratio estimate in a multi-user digital communication system. The aforementioned estimate is necessary to select the number of bits per carrier with the ability to adapt to the channel response, and is also needed as ancillary information when using a diversity receiver.
机译:该申请描述了一种用于减少具有相对相位和相干幅度调制的信号的信噪比估计结果的扩展的方法。本发明的特征在于,为了计算系统中的噪声功率样本,通过将这些误差(1)和(4)移动到噪声的相应点来组合在接收设备中获得的幅度误差和相位增量误差。首先星座环(6),就好像该环被转移而没有任何变化一样,然后计算误差矢量(9)的模的平方。因此,本发明最小化和均衡了为系统所使用的每个载波的不同的偶数和奇数位数而获得的样本的扩展。此外,本发明在多用户数字通信系统中实现了信噪比估计值的扩展的减小。前述估计对于选择具有适应信道响应能力的每个载波的位数是必要的,并且在使用分集接收机时也需要作为辅助信息。

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