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Combined process for recovering hydrogen, ethylene, ethane or separating ethylene cracked gas from dry gas of refinery plants

机译:从炼油厂的干气中回收氢气,乙烯,乙烷或从乙烯裂解气中分离出来的联合工艺

摘要

This application provides processes for recovering hydrogen, ethylene and ethane from dry gas or separating ethylene cracked gas from dry gas of refinery plants, wherein a hydrating separation may be combined with for example a freezing or absorbing separation so as to separate a multiple gas mixture. The process may include for example: providing a dry gas or ethylene cracked gas to be separated by hydrating separation into a hydrating reactor to produce a hydrate comprising methane and nitrogen and a first gas mixture comprising hydrogen, ethane, and ethylene; removing the hydrate from the first gas phase mixture; further separating the first gas phase mixture of comprising hydrogen, ethylene and ethane in a conventional freezing or absorbing separation; and providing the hydrate produced in the hydration reactor into a hydrate decomposer wherein the hydrate is decomposed under the conditions of heating or decompression to obtain a second gas mixture comprising methane and nitrogen and less amount of ethane and ethylene.
机译:该申请提供了从干燥气体中回收氢,乙烯和乙烷或从炼油厂的干燥气体中分离乙烯裂化气体的方法,其中水合分离可以与例如冷冻或吸收分离结合以分离多种气体混合物。该方法可以包括例如:将干燥的气体或乙烯裂化的气体通过水合分离而分离到水合反应器中以产生包含甲烷和氮气的水合物以及包含氢气,乙烷和乙烯的第一气体混合物;从第一气相混合物中去除水合物;在常规的冷冻或吸收分离中进一步分离包含氢,乙烯和乙烷的第一气相混合物;将水合反应器中产生的水合物提供给水合物分解器,其中水合物在加热或减压条件下分解,以获得包含甲烷和氮气以及较少量的乙烷和乙烯的第二气体混合物。

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