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The field emission cathode and the beam current measurement technology which adjust thermally

机译:热调节的场发射阴极和电子束电流测量技术

摘要

X-ray source of this invention with the laser light which is spread alongside the optical fiber cable includes the carbon nano- tube field emission cathode which is heated. 2 terminal x-ray tube of this invention which is produced as the result makes the voltage of the and the control where electric current of the becomes independent possible. Control of voltage of the is achieved usually, using the control electrode, electric current of the is controlled by the thermal adjustment. This invention offers the technology in order to measure the beam current of x-ray source accurately. This technology until the dose of desire of thing and the output x-ray emission which activate the cathode is achieved includes the fact that you adjust the strength of the laser, and the fact that all electric current of the x-ray tube is measured. Next, the cathode is turned off in order to turn off the electron beam. And, electric current of the x-ray tube is measured for the second time. The cathode is turned on after that directly, again. Difference between two values of electric current of the above-mentioned x-ray tube gives the beam current of the accurate x-ray tube.
机译:具有在光缆旁边散布的激光的本发明的X射线源包括被加热的碳纳米管场发射阴极。其结果是,能够产生本发明的2端子的X射线管,从而能够使电压和电流的控制相互独立。通常通过使用控制电极来实现对电容器的电压的控制,通过热调节来控制电容器的电流。本发明提供了一种技术,以精确地测量x射线源的束流。直到达到期望的剂量和激活阴极的输出X射线发射为止的这项技术包括您调整激光器的强度以及测量X射线管的所有电流的事实。接下来,关闭阴极以关闭电子束。并且,第二次测量X射线管的电流。之后,再次直接打开阴极。上述X射线管的两个电流值之间的差给出了精确的X射线管的束电流。

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