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Rooting and flowering of plants and illuminating of plant growing environments

机译:植物的生根和开花以及植物生长环境的照亮

摘要

A method is described for illuminating a horticultural growing environment without interfering with plant development, comprising illuminating the environment with light having a peak wavelength in the range 510-535 nm. Also described is an associated apparatus, comprising at least one cluster of LED's having a spectral peak centred in the range 510-535 NM. Preferably, the radiation intensity is not more than 15mWmSP-2/SP at the plant. There is also a monitoring system comprising an LED light source with a peak wavelength in the range of 510-535 NM, at least one CCTV camera which is sensitive to the above wavelength range, and a way of activating the light source in response to movement, time, date or demand from an operator. A method is also described for promoting the flowering of a plant, by illuminating the plant with light having a peak wavelength in the range of 605-645 NM as a supplement to the light the plant is normally exposed to. There is also a method of promoting root growth of plant cuttings, by illuminating the cuttings with red light at a first illumination intensity and blue light at a second illumination intensity, as a supplement to the light the cutting is normally exposed to.
机译:描述了一种在不干扰植物发育的情况下照亮园艺生长环境的方法,该方法包括用峰值波长在510-535nm范围内的光照亮该环境。还描述了一种相关的装置,其包括具有集中在510-535NM范围内的光谱峰值的LED的至少一个簇。优选地,植物的辐射强度不大于15mWm -2 。还存在一种监视系统,该监视系统包括具有在510-535 NM范围内的峰值波长的LED光源,至少一个对上述波长范围敏感的CCTV摄像机,以及一种响应移动而激活光源的方式,时间,日期或操作员的要求。还描述了一种通过用峰值波长在605-645NM范围内的光照射植物来促进植物开花的方法,作为对植物通常所暴露的光的补充。还存在一种通过用第一照明强度的红光和第二照明强度的蓝光照射插条作为植物插条通常暴露的光的补充物来促进植物插条的根部生长的方法。

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