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AUTOMATIC MEASUREMENT SYSTEM OF RIVER DISCHARGE USING ADCP

机译:基于ADCP的河流流量自动测量系统

摘要

The present invention relates to a river flow measuring system and a measuring method using the same, the river flow measuring system according to the present invention, the guide rail is installed from the rock wall to the bottom of the river, coupled to the guide rail moving pulley And, an ultrasonic flow rate distribution measuring instrument which is fixed to the moving pulley to measure the flow velocity of the corresponding depth, a flow rate data transmission device which transmits the flow rate data measured by the ultrasonic flow rate distribution measuring instrument, and controls the vertical movement distance of the moving pulley. A servo motor equipped with a line monitor, a data transmission device for converting the flow rate data transmitted from the flow rate data transmission device and the vertical movement distance data converted from the rotational speed of the servo motor into digital signals, and transmitting the ultrasonic flow rate. Inverter controlling the operation of the distribution meter and servomotor and the transmitted data Transmitter and receiver to receive and demodulate the data, and convert the flow rate to the flow rate by the programmed program by applying interpolation and precision flow calculation method using the demodulated data, storing the flow rate and flow rate data, and converting the flow rate and flow rate data into the video signal. And a microcomputer controlling the inverter.;Accordingly, it is useful for measuring the flow of rivers for grasping water resources, stream ecology, stream environment improvement, and understanding the changes and transmission characteristics of downstream streams due to multi-purpose dam discharges. In particular, it is very useful for measuring the flow rate of flat and dry season. In addition, the flow rate can be accurately calculated by continuously measuring the flow rate accurately, and there is an advantage that it is not necessary to interpolate the flow rate at the discontinuous point as in the prior art.
机译:本发明涉及河流流量测量系统及其使用方法,根据本发明的河流流量测量系统,导轨从岩壁到河流底部安装,并与导轨连接移动皮带轮,并且,固定在移动皮带轮上以测量相应深度的流速的超声波流量分布测量仪器,流量数据传输装置,其传输由超声波流量分布测量仪器测量的流量数据,并控制移动皮带轮的垂直移动距离。配备有行监视器的伺服电动机,数据传输装置,该数据传输装置将从流量数据传输装置传输的流量数据和从伺服电动机的转速转换为垂直运动距离数据转换为数字信号,并传输超声波流量。变频器控制分配表和伺服电动机的运行以及发送的数据发送器和接收器接收和解调数据,并通过编程的程序通过使用已解调数据的插值和精确流量计算方法,将流量转换为流量,存储流量和流量数据,并将流量和流量数据转换为视频信号。因此,它可用于测量河流流量,以掌握水资源,溪流生态,改善溪流环境,并了解由于多用途大坝排放而导致的下游溪流的变化和传输特性。尤其对于测量平季和旱季的流量非常有用。另外,可以通过连续地精确地测量流量来精确地计算流量,并且具有不需要像现有技术那样在不连续点处对流量进行插值的优点。

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