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DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF COMPUTER DATABASES

机译:计算机数据库的开发和维护

摘要

A database system is disclosed that includes a data repository and a data dictionary, in which dictionary is contained definitions of data to be stored within the repository and of operations to be performed upon the data. This architecture centralises the definition of the data and the processes to be performed on the data into a single dictionary, thereby removing the traditional separation between defining the structure of the data contained within the database and defining the code that is applied to it. In particularly advantageous embodiments of the invention, the contents of the data dictionary may be evaluated at an arbitrary time during execution of a database system. That is to say, evaluation of the contents of the dictionary is not limited to times at which specific events, such as the creation of a new record, occur. Thus, a definition within the dictionary is expressed formulaically, based upon the instantaneous state of the database, the definition being re­evaluated as often as necessary to maintain consistency as the state of the database is changed. For instance, the database structure may be automatically updated and changed whenever the dictionary is updated. In a desirable refinement of this, the issuer can determine whether the updates will take place automatically, or be controlled by the user, or are to be abandoned if certain pre-conditions are not met.
机译:公开了一种数据库系统,其包括数据储存库和数据字典,其中字典包含要存储在储存库内的数据的定义以及要对该数据执行的操作的定义。这种体系结构将数据的定义和要对数据执行的过程集中到一个字典中,从而消除了定义数据库中包含的数据结构与定义应用于其的代码之间的传统区分。在本发明的特别有利的实施例中,可以在数据库系统的执行期间的任意时间评估数据字典的内容。也就是说,对词典内容的评估不限于发生诸如创建新记录之类的特定事件的时间。因此,基于数据库的瞬时状态,可以用公式表述字典中的定义,并在数据库状态改变时根据需要经常重新评估该定义,以保持一致性。例如,每当字典被更新时,数据库结构可以被自动更新和改变。在一个理想的改进中,发行者可以确定是自动进行更新,还是由用户控制更新,或者如果不满足某些先决条件,则放弃更新。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO2005073876A3

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-09-29

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CARMODY PATRICK IAN;

    申请/专利号WO2005GB00331

  • 发明设计人 CARMODY PATRICK IAN;

    申请日2005-01-31

  • 分类号G06F17/30;

  • 国家 WO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:09:08

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