首页> 外国专利> Unsealed steel types with ultra-high strength and excellent toughness at cryogenic temperatures, as well as methods for producing and increasing crack propagation resistance of such

Unsealed steel types with ultra-high strength and excellent toughness at cryogenic temperatures, as well as methods for producing and increasing crack propagation resistance of such

机译:在低温下具有超高强度和优异韧性的未密封钢种,以及生产和提高这种钢的抗裂纹扩展性的方法

摘要

An ultra-high strength, weldable, low alloy steel with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness in the base plate and in the heat affected zone (HAZE) when welded, having a tensile strength greater than 830 MAP (120 KS) and a micro-laminate microstructure comprising austenite film layers and fine-grained marten site/lower bainite laths, is prepared by heating a steel slab comprising iron and specified weight percentages of some or all of the additives carbon, manganese, nickel, nitrogen, copper, chromium, molybdenum, silicon, niobium, vanadium, titanium, aluminum, and boron; reducing the slab to form plate in one or more passes in a temperature range in which austenite recrystallizes; finish rolling the plate in one or more passes in a temperature range below the austenite recrystallization temperature and above the Ar3 transformation temperature; quenching the finish rolled plate to a suitable Quench Stop Temperature (QST); stopping the quenching; and either, for a period of time, holding the plate substantially isothermally at the QST or slow-cooling the plate before air cooling, or simply air cooling the plate to ambient temperature.
机译:一种超高强度,可焊接的低合金钢,焊接后在基板和热影响区(HAZE)中具有出色的低温温度韧性,抗拉强度大于830 MAP(120 KS),并且具有微层压结构包括奥氏体薄膜层和细晶粒的马氏体部位/下部贝氏体板条,是通过加热包含铁和指定重量百分比的部分或全部添加剂的某些或全部碳,锰,镍,氮,铜,铬,钼,硅的钢板制备的,铌,钒,钛,铝和硼;在奥氏体再结晶的温度范围内一次或多次通过后,将板坯还原成板;在低于奥氏体再结晶温度且高于Ar3相变温度的温度范围内一次或多次轧制完成板材;将精轧板淬火至合适的淬火停止温度(QST);停止淬火;在一段时间内,将板基本等温地保持在QST或在风冷之前缓慢冷却板,或简单地将板风冷至环境温度。

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