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Reducing CO2 levels in CO2-rich natural gases converted into liquid fuels

机译:降低富含二氧化碳的天然气转化为液体燃料中的二氧化碳含量

摘要

Provided is a process for converting CO2-rich natural gas into liquid fuel. The process includes introducing a CO2-rich natural gas feed stream into a synthesis gas formation reactor and then forming a synthesis gas. At least a portion of the synthesis gas is then introduced into a Fischer-Tropsch reactor. A Fischer-Tropsch process is conducted generating a Fischer-Tropsch product. A naphtha is separated from the Fischer-Tropsch product and introduced into a naphtha reformer. Hydrogen by-product is generated by reforming the naphtha to obtain a C6-C10 product having a hydrogen to carbon ratio less than about 2.0. At least a portion of the hydrogen by-product is recirculated and mixed with the CO2-rich natural gas feed stream. The hydrogen by-product mixes with the CO2-rich natural gas feed stream such that at least a portion of the CO2 present in the natural gas feed stream is converted into additional CO by a reverse water gas shift reaction so that the synthesis gas derived from the feed stream contains a volume amount of CO2 that is less than a volume amount of CO2 present in the feed stream prior to mixing with the hydrogen by-product. Finally, the additional CO is converted into hydrocarbons in the Fischer-Tropsch reactor.
机译:提供了一种将富含CO 2 的天然气转化为液体燃料的方法。该方法包括将富CO 2 的天然气进料流引入合成气形成反应器中,然后形成合成气。然后将至少一部分合成气引入费-托反应器。进行费-托工艺以产生费-托产品。将石脑油与费-托产品分离,并引入石脑油重整器中。通过重整石脑油产生氢副产物,以获得氢碳比小于约2.0的C 6 -C 10 产物。将至少一部分氢副产物再循环并与富含CO 2 的天然气进料流混合。氢副产物与富含CO 2 的天然气进料流混合,使得存在于天然气进料流中的至少一部分CO 2 被转化为通过逆向水煤气变换反应添加额外的CO,以便从进料流中获得的合成气中所含的CO 2 量小于CO 2 的量在与氢副产物混合之前,它们存在于进料流中。最后,额外的一氧化碳在费托反应器中转化为碳氢化合物。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6846404B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-01-25

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DENNIS J. OREAR;

    申请/专利号US20020118029

  • 发明设计人 DENNIS J. OREAR;

    申请日2002-04-09

  • 分类号C10G3500;C07C2700;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:19:56

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