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Instruction issue method and apparatus, central processing unit, instruction issue program and a computer-readable storage medium storing it

机译:指令发布方法和装置,中央处理单元,指令发布程序以及存储该指令发布方法的计算机可读存储介质

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cause a multithreaded processor to achieve real-time processing through overtaking based on priority of instruction.;SOLUTION: An instruction fetching unit 2 fetches instructions from an instruction cache 3 and sends them to an instruction decoding unit 9. The instruction decoding unit 89 decodes the instructions. A reservation station 20 obtains from a register file 1-1 the instructions and the operands needed for executing the instructions. A thread control unit 21 sets the priority of each thread. The reservation station 20 supervises a common data bus 12 if not all the operands needed for executing the instructions are obtained, and fetches, if any, necessary operands. The reservation station 20 selects an entry with the highest priority from among entries where there are all the operands needed for executing the instructions, and sends its instruction and operand to a computing unit 4. The computing unit 4 executes the instructions according to the instruction and the operand.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
机译:解决的问题:使多线程处理器通过基于指令的优先级的超越来实现实时处理。解决方案:指令提取单元2从指令高速缓存3中提取指令,并将其发送到指令解码单元9。指令解码单元89对指令进行解码。保留站20从寄存器文件1-1获得指令和执行指令所需的操作数。线程控制单元21设置每个线程的优先级。如果没有获得执行指令所需的所有操作数,则保留站20监督公共数据总线12,并且如果有的话,则取必要的操作数。预留站20从存在执行指令所需的所有操作数的条目中选择优先级最高的条目,并将其指令和操作数发送给计算单元4。计算单元4根据该指令执行指令。 COPYRIGHT:(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

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