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Compositions of course of mortars or concretes ensuring the retention of water (for the treatment) and method of implementation

机译:当然,砂浆或混凝土的成分可确保保水(用于处理)和实施方法

摘要

The invention relates to compositions intended to be applied on the surfaces of mortars and / or concretes freshly cast, before the beginning of setting, in order to prevent the evaporation of water necessary for their setting and hardening, which is characterized in that, in order to make them a synergistic with respect to the retention of water, they are composed, in the form of aqueous emulsions: a) of at least a paraffin oil or synthetic origin containing, as a mixture of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons, aliphatic of general formulae cnh2n + 2 and cnh2n for which n is equal to at least 30 and whose melting point is between 40°C. and 75°C; b) of at least one hydrocarbonaceous oil linear and / or cyclic, aliphatic and / or naphthenic, which are of the hydrocarbon chains, alone or in mixture, of general formulae cnh2n + 2 and cnh2n for which n is less than 30, in a liquid state at room temperature; c) and / or at least one oil formed of at least one ester resulting from the condensation reaction of a saturated fatty acid and / or unsaturated, with an alcohol, mono-, di- or trihydric.
机译:本发明涉及旨在在凝固开始之前涂覆在刚浇铸的砂浆和/或混凝土表面上的组合物,以防止其凝固和硬化所需的水蒸发,其特征在于,为了使它们在保水方面具有协同作用,它们以水乳液的形式组成:a)至少一种石蜡油或合成来源的油,其中含有饱和和不饱和烃的混合物,通式为脂肪族cnh2n + 2和cnh2n,其n至少等于30,且熔点在40°C之间。和75°C; b)至少一种直链和/或环状,脂族和/或环烷基的烃油,其单独或混合形式的烃链为通式cnh2n + 2和cnh2n,其中n小于30室温下为液态; c)和/或至少一种由至少一种由饱和脂肪酸和/或不饱和脂肪酸与一元,二元或三元醇的缩合反应形成的酯形成的油。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FR2838120B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2004-06-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CHRYSO;

    申请/专利号FR20020004208

  • 申请日2002-04-04

  • 分类号C04B41/47;C04B40/04;

  • 国家 FR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:39:36

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