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PMD compensator based on separation of principal state of polarization control and differential group delay control and method thereof

机译:基于偏振控制主态和差分群时延控制分离的pmd补偿器及其方法

摘要

PURPOSE: A PMD(Polarization Mode Dispersion) compensator for separating PSP(Principal State of Polarization) control from DGD(Differential Group Delay) control is provided to independently control a PSP control and a DGD control by separating the PSP control from the DGD control, thereby reducing time for compensating a PMD. CONSTITUTION: A polarization controller(110) converts a polarization state and a direction of a received optical signal. The first PBS(Polarization Beam Splitter)(120) branches the converted optical signal into two output polarizations, transmits the first optical signal to the first path, and transmits the second optical signal to the second path, respectively. The first optical tap(150) inputs the optical signal of the second path, branches a portion of the signal, and transmits the rest portion of the signal. An optical detector(160) converts the branched optical signal into an electric signal. A band pass filter(170) filters a specific frequency component. A PC(Polarization Controller)(180) controls such that the first and second polarization components of the optical signal can be arrayed on two axes of the first PBS(120). The first polarization component proceeds to the first path, and the second polarization component proceeds to the second path.
机译:用途:提供了一种PMD(偏振模色散)补偿器,用于将PSP(偏振主状态)控制与DGD(差分群时延)控制分开,以通过将PSP控制与DGD控制分开来独立控制PSP控制和DGD控制,从而减少了补偿PMD的时间。构成:偏振控制器(110)转换偏振状态和接收到的光信号的方向。第一PBS(偏振分束器)(120)将转换后的光信号分成两个输出偏振,分别将第一光信号传输到第一路径,并且将第二光信号传输到第二路径。第一光抽头(150)输入第二路径的光信号,分支该信号的一部分,并发送该信号的其余部分。光学检测器(160)将分支的光学信号转换成电信号。带通滤波器(170)对特定的频率成分进行滤波。 PC(极化控制器)(180)进行控制,使得光信号的第一和第二极化分量可以排列在第一PBS(120)的两个轴上。第一偏振分量行进至第一路径,第二偏振分量行进至第二路径。

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