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Method and apparatus for the laser cutting of stainless steel, coated steel, aluminum or aluminum alloys with bifocal optical component

机译:用于激光切割具有双焦点光学组件的不锈钢,涂层钢,铝或铝合金的方法和设备

摘要

Method and apparatus for cutting a workpiece made of structural steel or mild steel, i.e. alloy or non-alloy steels, by the use of a transparent or reflecting optical unit for focusing a laser beam, and of an assist gas for the laser beam. The optical unit is of the multifocus type and is chosen from lenses, mirrors and combinations thereof. The assist gas is nitrogen or a nitrogen/oxygen mixture. The method of the invention makes it possible to obtain a low or almost zero oxidation of the cut face and to do so while increasing the cutting performance by about 40% compared with a laser cutting method using nitrogen or a nitrogen/oxygen mixture.
机译:通过使用用于聚焦激光束的透明或反射光学单元以及用于激光束的辅助气体来切割由结构钢或低碳钢,即合金或非合金钢制成的工件的方法和设备。光学单元是多焦点类型的,并且选自透镜,反射镜及其组合。辅助气体是氮气或氮气/氧气混合物。与使用氮气或氮气/氧气混合物的激光切割方法相比,本发明的方法可以实现切割面的低氧化或几乎为零的氧化,并同时使切割性能提高约40%。

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