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Process for testing a xenon gas feed system of a hollow cathode assembly

机译:测试空心阴极组件的氙气进料系统的方法

摘要

The design and manufacturing processes for Hollow Cathode Assemblies (HCA's) that operate over a broad range of emission currents up to 30 Amperes, at low potentials, with lifetimes in excess of 17,500 hours. The processes include contamination control procedures which cover hollow cathode component cleaning procedures, gas feed system designs and specifications, and hollow cathode activation and operating procedures to thereby produce cathode assemblies that have demonstrated stable and repeatable operating conditions, for both the discharge current and voltage. The HCA of this invention provides lifetimes of greater than 10,000 hours, and expected lifetimes of greater than 17,500 hours, whereas the present state-of-the-art is less than 500 hours at emission currents in excess of 1 Ampere. Stable operation is provided over a large range of operating emission currents, up to a 6:1 ratio, and this HCA can emit electron currents of up to 30 Amperes in magnitude to an external anode that simulates the current drawn to a space plasma, at voltages of less than 20 Volts.
机译:空心阴极组件(HCA)的设计和制造过程可在低电流下以高达30安培的低发射电流在很宽的范围内工作,使用寿命超过17,500小时。该过程包括污染控制程序,该程序涵盖空心阴极组件的清洁程序,气体进料系统的设计和规格,以及空心阴极活化和操作程序,从而生产出在放电电流和电压方面均表现出稳定且可重复的工作条件的阴极组件。本发明的HCA提供了大于10,000小时的寿命,以及预期的大于17,500小时的寿命,而当前的现有技术在超过1安培的发射电流下小于500小时。在大范围的工作发射电流(高达6:1的比率)下提供稳定的操作,并且该HCA可以向外部阳极发射高达30安培大小的电子电流,该外部阳极模拟吸收到空间等离子体的电流。电压小于20伏。

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