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Broken rail detector for communications-based train control and positive train control applications

机译:断轨检测器,用于基于通信的列车控制和正列车控制应用

摘要

A method and apparatus detect completely broken rails in an unoccupied section of railroad track including two rails without insulated joints by subdividing the track section into current loops and applying commercial AC power near the physical center of the track section while causing, under the condition of the rails being intact, approximately equal currents to flow in each resulting half of the track section. Currents are sensed through induction of voltages in an electrically-isolated coil mounted directly to the rails. A rail break is detected from a subsequent decrease in the coil voltage resulting from a reduction of current due to the rail break in at least one half of the track section with respect to a reference value determined while the rails were intact and due to the break.
机译:一种方法和设备,其通过将轨道段细分为电流回路并在轨道段的物理中心附近施加商用交流电源,同时在以下情况下引起的情况下,检测包括两个不带绝缘接头的轨道的空轨部分中完全断裂的轨道:轨道完好无损,大约相等的电流流经每个最终的轨道部分。通过直接安装在导轨上的电绝缘线圈中的感应电压来感应电流。从相对于在轨道完好时确定的参考值以及由于断裂而在轨道部分的至少一半中由于电流下降所引起的电流的减小引起的线圈电压的随后降低中检测到轨道断裂。 。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6655639B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2003-12-02

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 GRAPPONE TECHNOLOGIES INC.;

    申请/专利号US20020077162

  • 发明设计人 VICTOR F. GRAPPONE;

    申请日2002-02-15

  • 分类号B61L230/40;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 23:13:19

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