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Method and apparatus for determining position and trajectory of gateways to optimize performance in hybrid non-terrestrial-terrestrial multi-hop mobile networks

机译:用于确定网关的位置和轨迹以优化混合非地面-地面多跳移动网络中的性能的方法和装置

摘要

A wireless hybrid network consisting at least one satellite 118 and a plurality mobile ad hoc nodes 104. The nodes 104 are assumed to be clustered into mobile groups 102 within the footprint of the satellite 118, and the objective is to enable reliable communications between the various nodes 104. At least one relatively powerful gateway 110, also mobile, is deployed for each cluster 102 of nodes to facilitate communication with a LEO or GEO satellite 118. The environment is characterized by the presence of terrestrial barriers 100 or other severe channel impairments. One of the goals of the invention is to provide a mechanism by which a mobile gateway 112 can change its position or define its trajectory based on the position and loading of the nodes 104 in an ad hoc network, so as to optimize certain pre-defined performance criterion, such as power, overhead, throughput.
机译:一种无线混合网络,包括至少一个卫星 118 和多个移动自组织节点 104 。假定节点 104 在卫星 118 的覆盖范围内被聚类为移动组 102 ,其目的是使之间的可靠通信成为可能。各个节点 104 。为节点的每个集群 102 部署至少一个相对功能强大的网关 110 (也可移动),以促进与LEO或GEO卫星 118 的通信。 。该环境的特征是存在地面屏障 100 或其他严重的通道损伤。本发明的目的之一是提供一种机制,通过该机制,移动网关 112 可以基于节点 104 的位置和负载来改变其位置或定义其轨迹。在ad hoc网络中,以优化某些预定义的性能标准,例如功率,开销,吞吐量。

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