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Multimode output stage converting differential to single-ended signals using current-mode input signals

机译:多模式输出级使用电流模式输入信号将差分信号转换为单端信号

摘要

An output block for an in-system programmable analog integrated circuit. The output block features an output amplifier that accepts a differential current-mode input signal and provides a single-ended output voltage. The output amplifier is also selectably operable as a linear amplifier, an integrator or a comparator. The output block also includes a common-mode feedback circuit (CMFB), an analog trim circuit (OATRM), a CLAMP circuit, and an offset calibration circuit (CLDAC), all coupled to the differential input of the output amplifier. The CMFB exhibits bandwidth comparable to that of the output amplifier and a drive capability that enables the differential-input to single-ended output conversion. The CLAMP is connected to the differential input in the comparator mode in order to avoid slow recovery from an overdrive condition. The OATRM forces a difference current into the differential input that compensates for a (gain independent) offset voltage that results from various mismatches. The CLDAC uses a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to perform offset calibration at the differential input of the output amplifier. In addition, the output block is configured to be operational in a number of user-selectable modes, including, in one embodiment, one or more of: a linear (NORM) mode, a comparator (COMP) mode, and an integrator (INT) mode. An amplifier in the output block is variously reconfigured to achieve the selected mode of operation. Also, the output block accommodates an autocalibration (CAL) technique by clamping the single-ended output stage and balancing, through operation of the CLDAC, signals at an input node and at an interstage node of the amplifier.
机译:系统内可编程模拟集成电路的输出模块。输出模块具有一个输出放大器,该放大器接受差分电流模式输入信号并提供单端输出电压。输出放大器还可以选择性地用作线性放大器,积分器或比较器。输出模块还包括一个共模反馈电路(CMFB),一个模拟调整电路(OATRM),一个CLAMP电路和一个失调校准电路(CLDAC),它们都耦合到输出放大器的差分输入。 CMFB的带宽可与输出放大器媲美,其驱动能力可实现差分输入到单端输出的转换。 CLAMP在比较器模式下连接到差分输入,以避免过速状态下的缓慢恢复。 OATRM将差分电流强制输入差分输入,以补偿由各种失配引起的(独立于增益)偏移电压。 CLDAC使用数模转换器(DAC)在输出放大器的差分输入上执行失调校准。另外,输出块被配置为以多种用户可选模式操作,在一个实施例中,包括以下一种或多种:线性(NORM)模式,比较器(COMP)模式和积分器(INT)。 )模式。输出模块中的放大器经过各种重新配置,以实现所选的工作模式。同样,输出模块通过钳位单端输出级并通过CLDAC的操作来平衡放大器的输入节点和级间节点处的信号,从而适应自动校准(CAL)技术。

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