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Generation of high-power, high brightness optical beams by optical cutting and beam-shaping of diode lasers

机译:通过二极管激光器的光学切割和光束整形产生高功率,高亮度光束

摘要

An optical beam-shaping element is used to produce a high brightness laser beam from a diode bar or a single emitter diode, allowing for efficient coupling of the beam into an optical fiber. An embodiment of the beam-shaping element allows the construction of a quasi-monolithic beam shaper incorporating both fast axis collimation as well as beam rotation. Additional slow axis collimation of the individual emitting elements of the diode bar is also possible in one quasi-monolithic design. The beam rotation element may comprise an array of beam-inverting planar grin lenses aligned with their axes of equal refractive index at an angle of ±45° with respect to the slow axes of the emitters. Alternative embodiments comprise beam rotation elements based on Fresnel lens arrays or aspheric cylindrical lens arrays. The beam-shaping element can be used in conjunction with stacks of diode bars, where optical cutting of the diode bar beams in a parallelepiped coated with multiple reflective stripes can be further implemented to symmetrize the resulting optical beam. Alternatively optical beams of ultra-high power can be generated by combining multiple fiber coupled diode bars in a fiber bundle incorporating rectangular fiber cores, metallization and a heat sink.
机译:光束整形元件用于从二极管棒或单个发射器二极管产生高亮度激光束,从而允许将光束有效耦合到光纤中。光束整形元件的实施例允许构造结合了快速轴准直和光束旋转的准整体光束整形器。在一种准整体设计中,还可以对二极管条的各个发射元件进行额外的慢轴准直。光束旋转元件可以包括以与它们的相等折射率的轴成±45°的角度对准的光束反转平面咧咧透镜的阵列。关于发射器的慢轴。替代实施例包括基于菲涅耳透镜阵列或非球面柱面透镜阵列的光束旋转元件。光束成形元件可以与二极管棒的堆叠结合使用,其中可以进一步实施在涂覆有多个反射条的平行六面体中对二极管棒光束的光学切割,以对称化所得光束。可替代地,可以通过将多个光纤耦合的二极管棒结合在包含矩形光纤芯,金属化层和散热器的光纤束中来产生超高功率的光束。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6778732B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2004-08-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BOSTON LASER INC.;

    申请/专利号US20020163999

  • 发明设计人 MARTIN E. FERMANN;

    申请日2002-06-07

  • 分类号G02B62/60;G02B64/20;G02B110/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 23:20:03

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