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Lightweight ceramic armor with improved blunt trauma protection

机译:轻质陶瓷装甲,具有更好的钝性创伤防护

摘要

The invention relates to armor that is intended to withstand and provide protection against blunt trauma or ballistic impact from a projectile or the impact of a stabbing weapon. Such impacts on the armor may transmit a high localized load to the body of the wearer. The invention reduces the intensity of this loading thereby reducing tissue trauma. The invention uses one or more layers of an energy absorbing material that contains a large volume fraction of fluid filled free space, distributed throughout an internal cellular structure that accommodates deformation on one surface without passing on the same degree of deformation to its adjacent surface. It is, in effect, a highly compressible layer that disperses a dynamic load applied normal to its surface (resulting for example from the bullet impact) into a more laterally extensive pressure distribution. When this material is combined with reinforcing fiber material layers, the deformation reduction is further enhanced.
机译:本发明涉及一种装甲,其旨在承受并提供针对钝性外伤或弹丸的弹道冲击或刺伤武器的冲击的保护。这样对装甲的冲击可能将较高的局部载荷传递给穿着者的身体。本发明降低了这种负荷的强度,从而减少了组织创伤。本发明使用一层或多层能量吸收材料,其包含大量体积的流体填充的自由空间,其分布在整个内部蜂窝结构中,该内部蜂窝结构容纳一个表面上的变形而不向其相邻表面传递相同程度的变形。实际上,它是高度可压缩的层,可将法线施加到其表面的动态载荷(例如,由于子弹撞击而产生的载荷)分散到更横向的横向压力分布中。当这种材料与增强纤维材料层结合时,变形减小进一步增强。

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