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Method for processing georefrenced electrical resistivity measurements for the real-time electrical mapping of soil

机译:用于土壤实时电测绘的地磁电阻率测量的处理方法

摘要

The invention relates to a method for processing georeferenced electrical resistivity measurements for electrical ground mapping. The area of a ground to be mapped is cut into a thin grid of points. According to the invention, measuring means enable to obtain n parameters (n being equal to at least 3) characterising the electrical resistivity at a given point at n different depths. Positioning means also enable to obtain, for a number k of measured points, an absolute positioning measurement and k relative displacement measurements. The three sets of measurements obtained are sent to a microcontroller which synchronises the acquisitions. The data sent by the microcontroller to a computer is processed digitally and in real time. A profile showing the sequential variations for a given depth of the ground resistivity through the area studied and a map showing the position of the measuring means are finally visualised simultaneously and in real time on two different display windows. ;Possible applications in Precision Agriculture and the prospection of archaeological sites.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于处理用于电接地图的地理参考电阻率测量值的方法。要映射的地面区域被切成细小的点网格。根据本发明,测量装置能够获得表征在n个不同深度处的给定点处的电阻率的n个参数(n等于至少3)。定位装置还能够针对多个测量点获得绝对定位测量和k个相对位移测量。将获得的三组测量值发送到微控制器,该微控制器同步采集。微控制器发送到计算机的数据将进行数字化实时处理。最后,在两个不同的显示窗口上同时实时显示了一个曲线图,该曲线图显示了在给定深度范围内的地面电阻率在给定深度上的连续变化,而一个图则显示了测量装置的位置。 ;在精密农业中的潜在应用和考古遗址的勘探。

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