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Hybrid membranes including a polymer separation layer and a ceramic support material useful nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration, and microfiltration and in pressure membrane processes

机译:杂化膜,包括聚合物分离层和陶瓷载体材料,可用于纳滤,反渗透,超滤和微滤以及压力膜工艺

摘要

It has been found that a hybrid membrane with a polymer separation layer and a ceramic support material combines the separation properties of polymer membranes and largely the chemical and pressure resistance of a ceramic membrane, and that, the polymer membranes are easily prepared from flexible inorganic chemically resistant and pressure resistant support materials. Hybrid membranes with a selective separation layer, in which the support material is permeable to inorganic material, and the selective separation layer is based on a polymer. An Independent claim is also included for preparation of the hybrid membrane as indicated above involving application of a solution of an organic polymer to the inorganic support material with formation of a polymer layer on the support material.
机译:已经发现具有聚合物分离层和陶瓷载体材料的混合膜结合了聚合物膜的分离特性和陶瓷膜的耐化学性和耐压性,并且该聚合物膜易于由柔性无机化学制备。耐压材料。具有选择性分离层的混合膜,其中载体材料可渗透无机材料,并且选择性分离层基于聚合物。还包括用于制备如上所述的杂化膜的独立权利要求,涉及将有机聚合物的溶液施加到无机载体材料上,并在载体材料上形成聚合物层。

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